China news agency, Tokyo, January 24 (Reporter Lu Shaowei) Japan’s NHK TV broadcasted the documentary "The Truth of Unit 731" in August last year, which caused great repercussions between China and Japan. Recently, NHK once again aired the documentary "Unit 731 — — The human experiment is carried out like this. The first and second episodes are about 100 minutes in total. Once again, it gave a vivid and profound history lesson to the Japanese government, which has been trying to beautify and distort the history of World War II.
Data Map: On August 18, 2017, the Criminal Evidence Exhibition Hall of the 731st Japanese Invaders in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, China, published a batch of the latest evidence that the 731st troops were engaged in human experiments and bacteria development and production — — The current incubator specialized in Yersinia pestis, the pen confession of bacterial war criminals, the files of "maruta" and a batch of photos of the 731 troops at that time. The picture shows the staff showing the photos of the field training of the 731 troops. China News Service reporter Wang Shushe
Based on the recorded data of Japanese war criminals who were tried by the Khabarovsk court found in the Russian National Archives of Sound Records last year, NHK reporters went to the site of the "731 Army" base in northeast China, American archives storage institutions, historical archives of Japanese universities and other places, looking for relevant research experts, members of the "731 Army" who have not yet passed away, and their families. Hundreds of first-hand historical materials, such as testimony recordings, historical documents and correspondence, were completely and clearly restored.
纪录片称，对外宣称“防疫给水部队”的“731部队”自1931年“九一八”事变起便不顾国际社会禁令，在队长石井四郎的命令下秘密研究开发细菌武器，并把中国普通民众作为“活人实验”的材料。
原卫生兵古都在审判时讲述了当时的实验情景，即把伤寒细菌注入西瓜等水果中，带回实验室确认细菌完全繁殖成功，然后强制“满洲人”和“支那人”吃下，最后全部感染。原军医西俊英证实道，有专门进行鼠疫实验的场所，把4至5名“囚犯”关进去，散布带有鼠疫细菌的跳蚤让他们感染。此外，还用活人进行冻伤实验，把活人放到零下20度的室外，用大型风扇吹他们，人为制造冻伤进行研究。这些人手指被冻得发黑、脱落，甚至露出骨头。更令人发指的是他们还用妇女和儿童进行细菌实验，治愈后再次进行实验，直至死亡。
当时的日本政府对这种做法给予大力支持，原细菌研究制造部长川岛清证言称，仅昭和15年(1940年)就有约1000万日元(折合现在约300亿日元)用于研发细菌武器。有了巨额的资金支持，“731部队”网罗了当时日本医学界的精英，这些刽子手在战败后不仅没有被追究任何战争责任，回国后反而成为了细菌研究等领域的权威，受到尊敬。
At the end of the documentary, the former commander-in-chief of the Kwantung Army, Yoshizo Yamada, was warmly welcomed when he returned to China. He asked, "Japan has always been interested in ‘ Unit 731 ’ Turn a blind eye to the behavior, then what is the significance of these recordings that illuminate the dark side of history? This tortures us. "
Kiyoshi Kawashima said that he deeply felt that he had committed unforgivable crimes against mankind. When Japan was defeated, he should bear in mind its fate, transform itself into a new democratic country, and completely cut off the root of evil.
The former military medical minister of Kwantung Army, Takaji Nakazuka, repented that the purpose of studying medicine was to cure diseases and save lives, but he participated in the development of bacterial weapons that harmed human beings and did what doctors should be most ashamed of and regretted.
At the end of the trial, the former "731 Unit" military doctor, Shisanfu Ze, choked and stated his inner thoughts: "I know that I have committed a heinous crime, and I am very regretful and willing to repent. I will definitely turn over a new leaf in the future. If I have the rest of my life, I will remember the crimes I committed and turn over a new leaf. "
China’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson Hua Chunying said that during the Second World War, the Japanese invaders launched a heinous germ war against the people of China. The relevant historical facts are irrefutable. We appreciate the courage of people of insight in Japan to expose and face up to the historical truth, and hope that Japan will listen carefully to the calls for justice at home and abroad, correctly understand and deeply reflect on the history of Japanese militaristic aggression, and earnestly respect the feelings of the people of China and other Asian victimized countries. (End)
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