标签归档 西安夜生活

The Head of the Department of Vocational Education and Adult Education of the Ministry of Education answered a reporter’s question on the new edition of Introduction to Vocational Education.

  According to the website of the Ministry of Education, a few days ago, the Ministry of Education released a new version of "Introduction to Vocational Education" (hereinafter referred to as "Introduction"). The head of the Department of Vocational Education and Adult Education of the Ministry of Education answered the reporter’s questions on relevant issues.

  First, please introduce the background of the development of the new edition of Introduction.

  A: The professional profile of vocational education is a standard text that introduces the basic professional information and the core elements of personnel training. It is an important part of the national teaching standard system of vocational education. It is of fundamental significance for implementing the fundamental task of cultivating people, standardizing education and teaching in vocational colleges, deepening the reform of education mode and improving the quality of personnel training.

  Previously, the professional profiles of secondary vocational schools and higher vocational colleges were compiled according to the revised catalogue of secondary vocational schools in 2010 and the revised catalogue of higher vocational education in 2015 respectively. In 2021, the Ministry of Education issued a new version of the professional catalogue of vocational education, and designed the professional system of secondary vocational schools, higher vocational colleges and higher vocational colleges in an integrated way. By adding, renaming, merging and canceling, the overall adjustment range of majors exceeded 60%. As an extension of updating the professional catalogue, it is urgent to give a comprehensive, systematic and authoritative explanation of the professional connotation in the form of professional introduction according to the new professional catalogue.

  Second, please introduce the development process of the new version of Introduction.

  A: The research and development work implements the relevant requirements of the newly revised Vocational Education Law, systematically summarizes and absorbs the research results of the professional catalogue, actively plays the role of expert consultants, research institutions, vocational education associations, and all branches of the Committee, and fully mobilizes the participation of experts such as industry enterprises and vocational colleges. It is divided into four stages: First, the work is started, experts are organized to study the template framework of the integration of higher education and higher education, 63 industry working groups are set up, and research and development teams are formed by industry fields and professional categories. The second is to develop the first draft, and more than 11,600 experts from more than 4,600 units participated in drafting the first draft. Third, centralized manuscript unification, 21 working groups of manuscript unification experts grouped and classified the manuscript unification, and held more than 200 online manuscript unification meetings. The fourth is to revise and improve, and solicit opinions from localities, industries, societies and associations, academicians and experts. More than 5,700 opinions and suggestions have been received, studied one by one, fully absorbed, revised and improved repeatedly, and finally drafted.

  3. What changes have been made in the style and content of the new edition of Introduction?

  A: The new version of Introduction adjusts the professional introduction framework of secondary vocational schools, higher vocational colleges and higher vocational colleges into nine contents: professional code, professional name, basic years of study, career orientation, training target orientation, major professional ability requirements, major professional courses and internship training, examples of professional certificates, and examples of continuing majors. Among them, compared with the original professional profile of secondary vocational schools, five contents have been adjusted and optimized, including career orientation, training objectives, major professional ability requirements, major professional courses and practical training, and examples of professional certificates; Compared with the original professional introduction of higher vocational colleges, the four contents of career orientation, major professional ability requirements, major professional courses and practical training, and examples of professional certificates have been adjusted and optimized.

  From the content point of view, the new version of Introduction mainly has the following significant changes: First, the original "employment orientation" is adjusted to "career orientation", and the occupation, post group or technical field corresponding to this major is more clearly defined. Second, the original "professional ability requirements" and "main professional ability requirements" are adjusted to "main professional ability requirements", and the main professional ability requirements analyzed according to typical work tasks are more prominent according to the corresponding professional (post group or technical field) requirements. Thirdly, the original "main contents of professional teaching" and "core courses and practice training" are adjusted to "main professional courses and practice training", including basic professional courses, core professional courses and practice training links. The new version of "Introduction" has a more complete professional curriculum system, which is more instructive for schools to formulate professional talent training programs, and also leaves a reasonable space for school education and teaching reform. Fourth, the original "example of vocational qualification certificate" is adjusted to "example of vocational certificate", which is listed according to vocational qualification certificate and vocational skill grade certificate, which is more in line with the requirements of the newly revised vocational education law and is conducive to promoting the comprehensive education of vocational education.

  4. What are the main features of the new edition of Introduction?

  A: First, it reflects the overall situation and presents an overview of talent training. The new version of "Introduction" system embodies the framework of talent training system for secondary vocational schools, higher vocational colleges and higher vocational colleges, comprehensively displays the basic information of all levels and types of vocational education, scientifically standardizes the core elements and environmental requirements for the all-round development of high-quality technical and technical talents, provides authoritative guidance for students to apply for vocational colleges and continue their studies, provides basic guidance for colleges to formulate talent training plans, and provides important reference for social employers to select graduates.

  The second is to focus on adaptability and optimize the characteristics of vocational education types. The new edition of Introduction deeply matches the needs of new technology and industrial transformation, deeply connects with the scene of professional posts, highlights the cultivation of professional post ability, updates the curriculum system, upgrades the professional connotation, and downplays the color of subject education. At the same time, it pays attention to the cultivation of scientific and cultural knowledge and professional general technical skills, emphasizes the cultivation of scientific spirit and engineering thinking, emphasizes the comprehensive implementation of modern industrial concepts such as quality, safety and green, and strengthens practical teaching links such as internship and training to promote the supply-side reform of technical and technical talents.

  Third, pay attention to foresight and improve future professional ability. The new edition of Introduction focuses on the industry reform, benchmarking scientific and technological innovation, optimizing the professional orientation, emphasizing the corresponding digital new professional scenes and new posts in the professional orientation, listing the corresponding professional certificates such as professional qualification certificates and professional skill level certificates, and cultivating students’ future professional abilities such as digital skills and green skills in a forward-looking layout, so as to make vocational education major a "fast variable" that can better adapt to, support and lead the high-quality economic and social development.

  The fourth is to play a holistic role and promote the cultivation of integration. The new version of "Introduction" plans the training specifications, ability requirements and curriculum system of different levels of vocational education, and all levels are organically integrated and upgraded step by step. The new version of Introduction also focuses on the concept of vocational and general integration, enumerating the majors at each level in the continuous training of vocational colleges, providing reference for students to choose their majors when they continue their studies, and opening the way for the smooth growth of technical and technical talents.

  The fifth is to keep conciseness and show a good image of vocational education. The new version of Introduction is developed according to the needs in the form of listing key points. With a highly concise "thousand-word text", professional ethics, cultural knowledge and technical skills are internalized into professional comprehensive quality and externalized into specific requirements of action ability. The course name and practice content reflect the characteristics of vocational education, which is easy to understand, simple and clear, so that parents can understand, schools can operate and society can understand it, and all sectors of society can fully understand vocational education.

  V. How to implement the new version of Introduction?

  A: In the next step, our department will organize forces to revise and improve the national teaching standards of vocational education, such as professional teaching, post practice and practical teaching conditions, according to the professional catalogue and brief introduction, and dynamically update them according to the revised People’s Republic of China (PRC) Vocational Classification Ceremony to meet the needs of economic and social development.

  All vocational colleges should seriously organize the study and study of professional profiles, revise the training plan of professional talents in light of the actual situation, update the curriculum system, strengthen the education of scientific culture and professional knowledge, organize practical training, and continuously promote the reform of education and teaching. We should continue to promote the publicity and implementation of the national teaching standard system of vocational education through the construction of courses and teaching materials, teacher training, collective preparation of lessons, and the display of typical talent training programs and teaching plans.

Six policemen killed college students in Harbin. Witnesses revealed details for the first time.



  At 22: 09 on the 11th, a fatal case of malignant injury occurred in front of the candy bar next to the Railway Culture Palace in Harbin, causing the victim Lin Songling to die on the spot. At present, the police in Harbin have criminally detained six suspected policemen and set up a task force to investigate.


  Latest progress


  The task force launched an investigation.


    Recently, Harbin Public Security Bureau set up "10? 11 "task force. Six suspects involved in the case have been criminally detained. The police said that the police involved in the case will be punished according to law if they constitute a crime, and those who do not constitute a crime will be dealt with according to discipline. No matter who is involved in the case, we must find out to the end.


  6 police identity announcement


    Harbin police recently announced the identity of the suspect:


    Qi Xin, male, 30 years old, deputy head of the Interpol Brigade of Harbin Railway Public Security Bureau;


    Li Feng, male, 28 years old, a policeman of Zhaodong Public Security Bureau, is on-the-job training in public security university;


    Li Xinyu, male, 30 years old, is a policeman of the Anti-drug Detachment of Harbin Public Security Bureau;


    Wang Jingang, male, 31 years old, police officer of Xiangfang Branch of Harbin Public Security Bureau;


    Hey? Male, 31 years old, policeman of traffic police detachment of Harbin Public Security Bureau;


    Liu Linan, male, aged 31, is a policeman in the command center of Harbin Railway Public Security Bureau.


    The first four are Qi Xin’s classmates, and Liu Linan is Qi Xin’s colleague.


  Detail playback


    On the 14th, three young people who were both witnesses at the scene of the case and the parties were interviewed by reporters and disclosed the details of the fight that night for the first time.


    The two sides turned from bickering to fighting


    Lin Songling is 22 years old and 1.92 meters tall. He is a 2004 basketball major in Harbin Institute of Physical Education and just graduated this summer. On the day of the incident, it was the birthday of Che Liang, an alumnus of Lin Songling. At 7: 30 pm, seven people ate in a restaurant. After dinner, Che Liang drove Lin Songling and another girl to the bar first. At the gate of the bar, a silver unlicensed Bora car came, "very fast. Come straight at me. " Che Liang said that he subconsciously said to himself at that time, "How did you drive this car?" After that, three men came and patted him on the shoulder. "What are you scared of?" Then we had an argument. "That night, Yang Sen and others said that the quarrel turned into a fight." I can’t remember who moved first, and the scene is very chaotic. "


    The bar doesn’t allow taxis to move outdoors.


    The first fight was at the stairs inside the bar door, and was later stopped by the bar staff and pushed both sides outside the bar door.


    Che Liang said that after he came out of the bar, he had been discussing with a man in blue and said, "Come on, don’t fight." Yang Sen said that at this time, a man in white had been cursing, "I rushed to wear white clothes, but I was immediately pushed to the wall by several people." In the video taken by on-site surveillance, this link shows that the deceased was stopped when he tried to rush over to hit the other party, and then he attacked the other party.


    The first person who noticed Lin Songling was Yang Sen. "I was blocked by them and hit by the wall. Suddenly I saw several people around Lin Songling hitting him. I wanted to go over but I couldn’t get through. I called Pershing (the companion that night) and said that you went to see Songling."


    I didn’t know the other party was a policeman.


    Pershing heard Yang Sen shout, and immediately saw Lin Songling running barefoot, followed by several people. Pan Xing recalled that Lin Songling was wearing a small black windbreaker that day. "The coat was taken off by himself, but I don’t know why the shirt is gone." Pershing chased out dozens of meters later and saw Lin lying on the ground, curled up. "I opened the person who was playing Songling and said stop playing. Someone behind me grabbed my hair and held me down. I don’t know how many people kept kicking my head."


    Yang Sen and others all said that they didn’t know that the other party was a policeman until they came to the police station later. They also said that "absolutely more than six people" participated in beating them.


    Netizen said


    The live video triggered a public opinion "split"


    The police identity of the hitter attracted a denunciation on the Internet. The reporter noticed that at first, the followers denounced the behavior of the police and sympathized with the deceased. On the 13th, Heilongjiang TV broadcasted a live surveillance video, which turned the online public opinion from almost one-sided denunciation of the police, and some netizens thought that the behavior of the deceased was also suspected of intensifying contradictions.


    Some netizens believe that Lin Songling’s persistence several times has led to the gradual escalation of the conflict. This kind of voice caused more controversy. Many netizens said: "As a policeman, why not use legal means to solve the problem, but fight harder than the other party? Kill people? "

Editor: Zhang Renhe

Chongqing has these measures to exchange old consumer goods for new ones.

In 2024, the word "trade-in" has received unprecedented attention.

At this year’s National People’s Congress, the government work report stated this year’s tasks: stabilize and expand traditional consumption, encourage and promote the trade-in of consumer goods, and boost the mass consumption of intelligent networked new energy vehicles and electronic products.

This is the third time recently that the Central Committee has mentioned trade-in at a heavy meeting.

The reporter interviewed relevant departments, enterprises and experts in Chongqing, all of whom were eagerly awaiting this round of trade-in, hoping that the national policy would be more powerful and targeted.

In 2024, "Aishang Chongqing" Huimin III entered the event and grandly opened at Guanyinqiao Pedestrian Street in Jiangbei on the morning of the 8th.

-Features-

Wider scope of implementation, higher subsidy standards

Trade-in is not new. In the past ten years, we have actually experienced many rounds of trade-in activities such as home appliances going to the countryside and cars going to the countryside. Relevant persons from the Municipal Commission of Commerce told the reporter that in 2023, the Municipal Commission of Commerce guided and organized nearly 1,000 trade-ins of light household appliances.

But this time it’s obviously different. First, the scope of this trade-in is wider. As can be seen from the contents of the central meeting, it covers household appliances, automobiles and industrial and agricultural equipment updates. Second, the supporting role of current consumption in economic development has become more prominent, which means that more funds and resources will be invested in this round of trade-in. According to the data of the Ministry of Commerce, the contribution rate of consumption to economic growth reached 82.5% in 2023, while the average annual contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to economic growth in China in the past 10 years was 50.4%. It is not difficult to see behind the digital changes that this round of trade-in of consumer goods will be expected to be higher. Third, related consumer goods have entered a window period of upgrading. Wang Wentao, Minister of Commerce, introduced at the economic theme press conference held at the Second Session of the 14th National People’s Congress that there are more than 16 million passenger cars in use in China, of which more than 7 million are over 15 years old. On average, about 270 million household appliances exceed the safe service life every year. Wang Wentao judged that the potential renewal demand of consumer goods has entered a concentrated release period. According to the estimation of Pacific Securities Research Report, according to the average selling price of new cars of 170,000 yuan, the replacement of old vehicles is expected to bring about 1.3 trillion yuan of consumption scale increase in 2024.

Lang Xuehong, Deputy Secretary-General of china automobile dealers association, said in an interview with the media that by the end of 2023, there were about 340 million cars in China, but only 20 million new energy vehicles, accounting for only about 6% of the total number of cars. The replacement cycle of traditional fuel vehicles is about 6 to 8 years, and that of new energy vehicles is about 3 to 5 years. "From the perspective of the whole society, 40% of the increase in new car consumption this year will come from trade-in." Combined with the consumption of about 25 million new cars in China last year, Lang Xuehong judged that the market size of trade-in was about 10 million.

And the scale of equipment renewal is even larger. At the economic theme press conference of the Second Session of the 14th National People’s Congress, Zheng Shanjie, director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that recently, the National Development and Reform Commission, together with relevant departments, studied and formulated the Action Plan for Promoting Large-scale Equipment Renewal and Trade-in of Consumer Goods, focusing on the implementation of the "four major actions" of equipment renewal, trade-in of consumer goods, recycling and standard improvement. Taking equipment renewal as an example, the focus will be on seven fields: industry, agriculture, construction, transportation, education, cultural tourism and medical care. With the deepening of high-quality development, the demand for equipment renewal will continue to expand, and it is estimated that it will be a huge market with an annual scale of more than 5 trillion yuan.

Mo Xin, vice president of Suzhou Institute of Environmental Innovation in Tsinghua, once participated in the research and formulation of the "trade-in" policy for automobiles and household appliances in 2009. He said that the new round of large-scale equipment renewal and trade-in of consumer goods are greatly different from the past in terms of implementation areas and subsidy standards, and are expected to be broader and higher.

-Chongqing-

Trade-in has been started.

For this spring breeze, Chongqing, which is making great efforts to cultivate and build an international consumption center city, will certainly not miss it. Relevant persons from the Municipal Commission of Commerce told chongqing morning post that since the central government’s policy has not yet come out, Chongqing’s trade-in policy cannot be formulated. "We have been docking with the Ministry of Commerce and waiting for the introduction of specific policies. It is expected that the Ministry of Commerce will introduce policies at the end of March. However, according to the practice of previous years, our trade-in activities have started this year. "

The reporter learned from the Municipal Commission of Commerce that the 2024 "Aishang Chongqing" green smart home appliances promotion campaign to enter towns, streets and communities was launched on the 8th. Various home appliance enterprises will take home appliances to the countryside, trade-in subsidies, full reduction and discount, etc., and carry out various forms of green smart home appliances trade-in to benefit the people. Enterprises participating in the activities will give consumers who meet the scope of trade-in subsidies a maximum subsidy of 10%, and consumers will write off subsidies or deduct the actual price according to the corresponding standards when paying and settling accounts.

For example, Chongbai Trading Co., Ltd. will organize its 41 stores to carry out the promotion activities of "315 billion yuan subsidy" to benefit the people. Suning carried out activities such as trade-in and high subsidy of 10%; JD.COM will carry out the 315 Home Appliances Life Festival, and trade in the old for the new to make up for the 1000 yuan and other promotional activities; Midea Electric has carried out activities such as trade-in of all its categories and subsidizing 1000 yuan.

The "Smart Home Dishwasher Festival" was also launched on the same day. Citizens can enjoy the subsidy of the Supreme 1000 yuan Association when buying dishwashers, and can recycle old household appliances for free, and enjoy the recycling subsidy of the Supreme 300 yuan.

On March 9th, Chongqing Custom Home Furnishing Association and Chongqing Household Electrical Appliances Service Federation will organize more than 100 brands of various types to hold "315" home industry promotion activities at the main venue of Guanyinqiao Business Circle, launch "home trade-in start-up activities, and launch welfare packages such as full subsidy coupons and discount for old goods evaluation". According to reports, the Municipal Commission of Commerce will provide special funds to support the "Aishang Chongqing" Green Home (Spring) Huimin Expo, which started on March 7, and support key enterprises to trade in old smart home appliances.

-Enterprise-

We are very much looking forward to the introduction of policies.

What do the businesses and enterprises involved think about this round of trade-in?

Liu Yi, vice chairman and president of Chongqing Akita Gear Co., Ltd., told the reporter, "We are also waiting for this policy to come out. It can be said that we have been waiting for a long time." Liu Yi said that Akita Gear spends more than 100 million yuan on equipment upgrading every year, mainly for technical transformation and expansion of production capacity, and both domestic and foreign equipment are being purchased. In 2023, Akita Gear spent 160 million yuan to update high-end motorcycle gear processing equipment and new energy vehicle gear processing equipment. Liu Yi believes that the demand for equipment renewal in Chongqing’s manufacturing industry is considerable, and the new round of policies will accelerate the overall upgrading of Chongqing’s manufacturing industry.

The reporter then interviewed Yang Qiang, the equipment supervisor of the assembly workshop of Changan Automobile Liangjiang Factory. He told reporters that with the explosion of sales of Changan Automobile, there are three kinds of equipment to be upgraded in this year’s workshop: one is adaptive cruise and panoramic image calibration equipment, the other is initialization and ECU comprehensive electrical inspection equipment, and the third is antifreeze filling machine, all of which are used for the manufacture of intelligent networked new energy vehicles.

Chen Jiawei, head of marketing planning of Chongbai Electric Strategy Department, told the reporter, "We are very much looking forward to the introduction of this trade-in policy. Now our sales platform and manufacturers are jointly doing trade-in. It is not enough to rely on our strength. The country and the government will pull it together and the strength will be even greater. " Chen Jiawei said that Chongbai Electric has paid more attention to the stock market and put it on the old-for-new, and is very much looking forward to this policy. "Not only us, but almost all electrical appliance sales platforms, Suning and JD.COM, have great expectations for this policy, hoping to set off a wave of trends. Judging from our exchanges with electrical appliance manufacturers, regardless of Haier, Midea, Gree and Changhong, they are vigorously promoting trade-in this year, which is their focus this year. " Chen Jiawei believes that now everyone has paid more attention to health. From the sales situation, green smart home appliances are now attracting more attention from consumers, such as fresh air conditioners, dishwashers and dryers in air conditioners, which bring great convenience to life.

-Experts-

It is expected to drive 10 million sets of home appliances to replace.

Hu Yangji, secretary general of Chongqing Household Electrical Appliances Service Federation, has been studying the household electrical appliances market in Chongqing for a long time. Starting from the data in his hand, he analyzed the market scale of this round of trade-in.

Hu Yangji said that in 2023, Chongqing Zhongtian Electronic Waste Treatment Co., Ltd. and Chongqing Zhongjia Environmental Protection Engineering Co., Ltd., the two largest recycling enterprises of old household appliances in Chongqing, recycled 2.32 million sets of old electrical appliances. From this, he speculated that the current actual renewal in Chongqing is 4 million sets per year. If we calculate according to the life cycle of general household appliances of 8-10 years, this round of old-for-new trade-in may bring 10 million sets of replacement to Chongqing market every year.

Hu Yangji believes that last year, the municipal government invested 10 million yuan in financial subsidies, which were used up in a few days, thus boosting sales by more than 400% year-on-year. "This round of central policies has not yet come out, but we are looking forward to it. The activities organized at the government level have stronger credibility and better results than those organized by the merchants themselves. " Hu Yangji hopes that compared with last year’s subsidy of 200 million yuan in Jiangsu and 100 million yuan in Shanghai, from the perspective of Chongqing’s market size, it should at least catch up with Shanghai’s subsidy level and reach 100 million yuan.

Mo Yuanming, a researcher at the chongqing technology and business university Chengdu-Chongqing Shuangcheng Economic Circle Collaborative Development Center, believes that in recent years, both the Central Financial and Economic Committee meeting and the the State Council executive meeting have emphasized the trade-in of old products and accelerated the upgrading of products, resulting in the scale effect of upgrading. This government work report proposes to encourage and promote the trade-in of consumer goods and boost the mass consumption of intelligent networked new energy vehicles and electronic products, which is in line with the spirit of the above meeting. This series of policy measures shows that "trade-in" has become the key measure to promote the steady growth of consumption this year.

On the other hand, boosting consumption needs intelligent networking, new energy vehicles, electronic products and other large-scale consumption to drive. This means that mass consumption of intelligent networked new energy vehicles and electronic products is becoming an important thrust to stimulate consumption and expand domestic demand, and also an important engine to stimulate economic growth.

Anita Yuen’s vacuum battle is rare, sexy, wearing red and dark V-suit as low as navel.


1905 movie network news On September 16th, Anita Yuen attended the opening ceremony of a jewelry brand store. Liang Liang’s style today is even sexier when she attended the dinner earlier. Dressed in red, Liang Liang’s "middle door is wide open", which is deep V and close to her navel. It is quite sexy and attractive. 

Jing Jing said frankly that jewelry should also be set off by clothes. She thought that this sexy look was actually quite fun today. Since her debut in Miss Hong Kong, she rarely had this kind of dress. She had to prepare measures to prevent exposure in advance, such as adhesive tape, etc. It seems that she has just learned how to prepare for sexy dress. She even asked her good friend Kadhy Chow and thanked her for her help. With such a sexy dress, Jingjing hasn’t told her husband Chilam yet, but she believes that her husband will be praised. 

In addition to the attractive appearance, the jewelry worn by Jing Jing, including necklaces, earrings and bracelets, is also the focus. When asked about her husband, he usually gives valuable jewels like those she wears today. She said that if it is value-preserved, it will definitely be sent, and her husband will treat it as an investment. However, Jing Jing said that she would not deliberately choose some expensive jewelry for her husband to give her. Instead, she would choose simpler styles and choose jewelry that suits her.

Private enterprises in Guanlan, Chaotou, overcome difficulties.

  On the way to Sichuan, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made a special trip to see a private enterprise — — Jimi Optoelectronic Co., Ltd. focuses on the strengthening of independent innovation by enterprises, local support for the development of private economy, and the introduction of bail-out policies.

  At present, some private enterprises have encountered certain difficulties. As the general secretary said, "We have solved different problems in different periods, and now we need to further study how to solve the current problems in the development of private enterprises." Private enterprises are still growing in the fields of China’s hope.

Private economy has contributed a lot.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once summed up the characteristics of the private economy with "56789", that is, it contributed more than 50% of tax revenue, more than 60% of GDP, more than 70% of technological innovations, more than 80% of urban employment and more than 90% of enterprises. The supreme leader sincerely said, "China’s economic development can create a miracle in China, and the private economy has contributed!"

  △ Yibin, Sichuan, Lingang Development Zone. (Photographed by General Station reporter Hu Jichuan)

  As of last year, the number of private enterprises in China has increased to 44.575 million, accounting for 92.1% of the total enterprises. The growing private "army" plays an important role in stabilizing growth, promoting innovation, increasing employment and improving people’s livelihood.

Care and encouragement are consistent.

  The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is very concerned about the development of private enterprises, and he gave great care and encouragement to private enterprises as early as when he worked in the local area. In Zhejiang, he promised private entrepreneurs: "You can come directly to Hangzhou and come to my office."

  In November 2018, the General Secretary specially presided over the symposium on private enterprises. He came straight to the point: "The purpose of holding this meeting today is to brainstorm, strengthen confidence and work together with Qi Xin to maintain and enhance the good momentum of the development of China’s private economy."

  △ In April, 2021, the Supreme Leader pointed out that it is not easy to achieve such a big millet flour industry when inspecting the snail powder production cluster in Liuzhou. (Photographed by CCTV reporter AARON Li)

  In July, 2020, when the epidemic in COVID-19 had a great impact and many market players were facing unprecedented pressure, the General Secretary also convened an entrepreneur forum attended by representatives of private entrepreneurs and individual industrial and commercial households to have a heart-to-heart talk, cheer up and listen to opinions and suggestions.

  From building a pro-fresh relationship between government and business, to declaring that "private enterprises and private entrepreneurs are our own", from paying attention to the healthy growth of "creating the second generation" to supporting entrepreneurs to "persevere in running a constant business" … … A word of entrustment, a measure, so that private entrepreneurs eat "reassurance."

Where there is life there is hope

  On the way to China, private enterprises are also one of the focuses of the Supreme Leader General Secretary.

  In March, 2020, when the General Secretary inspected small and medium-sized private manufacturing enterprises in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, he said that China’s small and medium-sized enterprises are energetic, good at overcoming difficulties and constantly striving for self-improvement. With the support of the party, the government and all sectors of society, they will certainly be able to tide over the difficulties and usher in better development.

  At that time, the supreme leader inspected the mechanical mold production line of this enterprise in Ningbo. (Photographed by CCTV reporter Xing Bin)

  During an inspection tour in Liuzhou, Guangxi in April last year, the General Secretary went to the snail powder production cluster to learn about the local characteristic industries to promote employment and increase farmers’ income.

  Influenced by COVID-19 epidemic and external environment, private enterprises in China, especially some small and medium-sized enterprises, are under great pressure.

  On April 29th this year, Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party explicitly requested that market players should be stabilized and a package of relief policies should be implemented for industries, small and medium-sized enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households severely affected by the epidemic.

  Large-scale value-added tax refund, deferred payment of social security fees, increased support for job stability, and exemption of private enterprise bond financing transaction fees … … A series of measures to help enterprises bail out have been introduced intensively, which is injecting confidence into the development of private enterprises.

  The shepherd would rather lose the wool than the sheep. By doing everything possible to protect market players, we can accumulate basic strength for China’s economic development.

  As the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said, "China’s development will fluctuate for a while, but in the long run it will still be a mighty east wind." Enhance confidence, face difficulties, China private economy will still hold up a sky.

  Producer: Shen Yong Zhao Xuehua Gong Xuehui

  Chief writer Liu Huimin

  Broadcast Li Chun

  How long is audio production?

  Editor-in-Chief Yu Zhenyi

  Visual sense, Chen Kuo, Zhang Jing

Interview | Landy Li Wang Yang’s new drama frequently searches for the main creation to reveal the behind-the-scenes creation


Special feature of 1905 film network There is a Chaoyang Road in Beijing, and it is also the place where many young people’s dreams of "drifting north" begin.The hit drama "All the way to Chaoyang" starts from here and tells the story of two post-80 s girls Li Mujia (Landy Li Decoration) and Tian Rong (Naomi Struggled all the way in Beijing, experienced the ups and downs of career, love and friendship, and finally found the story of the heart.



Since its launch, the drama has gained a lot of praise with its sense of realism and substitution, and it has been frequently searched by hot users. The popularity in the station is nearly 9,000, and the sweet interaction between Landy Li and Wang Yang’s "Mu Guang City CP" has also kept netizens on the top.


How to make the story of North drift laugh with tears, real and sensible, and make the age difference CP sweet and new? In 1905, the film network interviewed Yan Jin, the producer of All the Way to Chaoyang, and Lan Xiaoxi, the screenwriter, to reveal the behind-the-scenes story of the crew’s "Walking to the Sun".



"I hope everyone can see their own shadow."


Olympic signs all over the street, CBD building under construction, and hot real estate market, the opening of "All the way to Chaoyang" will bring us back to the hot era before and after the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.


The time span of the drama is from 2007 to 2019. The two heroines, Li Mujia and Tian Rong, support each other and struggle for progress, which also reflects the style of the whole era.


Screenwriter Lan Xiaoxi interprets it this way: "In the context of the rapid development of the country, everyone is full of vigorous and uplifting temperament, full of power to break through the soil like grass, and we want to convey this tension. Show the ordinary people who are struggling in the great era, and hope that everyone can see their own shadow in the protagonist. "



In the face of such a realistic work, producer Yan Jin’s primary requirement for the crew is "truthfulness" and refines it to every link of the play: not only to restore the scenery of Beijing more than ten years ago in the setting props, but also to strive for truth in the details of the workplace and life.


In the process of writing the script, Lan Xiaoxi and his team went deep into law firms and real estate companies to experience life. After running with lawyers and intermediaries, they accumulated a lot of first-hand materials, and also specially consulted the specific information of various real estate projects in Beijing in that year, from the name to the price.



It is in this way that "All the way to Chaoyang" has the real texture that the audience relishes. It is as small as the suitcase prepared at any time under the station, the business lunch that can’t afford nearly 100 yuan, and all kinds of wonderful things when renting a house. It is as big as the difficulty for graduates from non-prestigious schools to enter well-known companies, the difficulty of being promoted step by step from "post-it notes" assistants, and the bitterness and anxiety in the process of buying and selling houses, all of which make young people who have been or are wandering in big cities feel the same.


"Adults struggle in the workplace with lofty aspirations and a chicken feather, so when we do the drama, we do not avoid these difficulties, but strive to present a real workplace picture and portray a three-dimensional and vivid image of young people, hoping that the audience can find themselves or people around them from it," producer Yan Jin said.



"The love between Li Mujia and Li Guang is evenly matched."


There is not only a real workplace, but also romantic love in "All the way to Chaoyang".


When Li Guang, who has a successful career, meets Li Mujia, a rookie lawyer, facing the gap between age and status, the audience thought that the plot would be staged according to the traditional "overbearing president", but unexpectedly, the president became the "humble" party in his feelings, guarding carefully, being depressed and jealous, taking the initiative to confess, and all kinds of anti-routine dramas kept netizens on going to the top, and also made "the city of Mu Guang CP" a frequent visitor to hot search.



In the view of the two masters, the chemical reaction of "Mu Guang City" is closely related to face-to-face casting and actor acting. Screenwriter Lan Xiaoyu said that when writing the script, she was worried that Li Mujia’s people were too strong and aggressive and not pleasing enough, but Landy Li’s performance completely exceeded her expectations. "There is a gentle and firm power in her innocence."


Producer Yan Jin also thinks that Landy Li and Li Mujia are highly compatible: "The first time we met, I thought she was Li Mujia. Because Landy Li has a lot of fresh and smart temperament, just like a small sun, which can illuminate people around her. At the same time, her heart is also very strong, energetic, ambitious and tenacious. "



On the other hand, Wang Yang, who plays Li Guang, is also the best candidate in the creative mind. Wang Yang, who has been frequently selected as a "uncle circle dish", is full of personal charm, and this time he will also perform a different taste for the overbearing president.


"Teacher Wang Yang has a rich level in performance, not to mention the appearance, which is very attractive. "Yan Jin said:" He interpreted the three-dimensional face of Li Guang, with the domineering of the president, his persistence in architectural ideals and great pressure. His fragile side was seen and comforted by Li Mujia. Therefore, although they have an age gap, they are emotionally evenly matched. "



Many people describe Li Guang and Li Mujia as a combination of "a fox and a white rabbit", but the screenwriter Lan Xiaoxi said that they met a little fox after all. "The reason why Li Guang was attracted to Li Mujia is precisely because Li Mujia has many similarities with him, that kind of persistence and stubbornness, that kind of impulse to gamble for his own ideals, and they are very similar in essence."


Looking for weaknesses in the president, and then presenting a close, equal and sincere love is the creative rule of the founders. "Good love really has nothing to do with age, but whether it is sincere."



"Women’s mutual help does not need to be deliberately designed"


If Li Guang is a beam of light that illuminates Li Mujia’s life, Tian Rong, a good friend played by Naomi, and Wu Jianqiu, a boss played by Gao Ye, are also indispensable partners on the road to "Xiangyang". These female characters never give up when they are in trouble and protect each other, which also adds a touch of bright and warm color to the drama.


In the main creative view, compared with Li Mujia’s sparkling, Tian Rong is an ordinary girl who is more grounded, and it is easy for the audience to substitute and resonate. "Tian Rong is not perfect, but her indomitable quality and true nature of daring to love, hate and break in feelings will make the audience like and empathize."



Talking about the intimate relationship between Li Mujia and Tian Rong, Yan Jin said that they are both "sisters" and "comrades-in-arms". "They had quarrels, but there was no dog blood. They laughed and wept, and they still cared about each other in the quarrel and reconciliation. You have me, I have you, and each other has become the most beautiful scenery in each other’s growth. "



Tian Rong is a colleague, and Wu Jianqiu is more like a "guide". Gao Ye, an actress, once again created a powerful and charming image of a "big woman" after "eldest sister-in-law". The two masters were full of praise for her performance. Lan Xiaoxi commented: "Wu Jianqiu’s free and easy domineering temperament, daring to love and hate, is very suitable for her. Sometimes she doesn’t need lines, and a look is in place."


For the popular theme of "women helping each other", Yan Jin and Lan Xiaoxi believe that it should not be a deliberately designed plot, and it does not need chicken soup and dog blood. "Showing the relationship of mutual support between women in reality will definitely arouse the audience’s resonance."



"All the way to the sunrise, walking towards the light", the film title "All the way to the sunrise" also implies the creative initial intention of the two masters, regardless of prosperity and adversity, they must maintain the posture of being born in the sun. Yan Jin said: "Although lying flat is popular now, I don’t think everyone is willing to be flat. No matter what era we are in, we must live well and take our lives seriously.


Or, as the lines written by Lan Xiaoxi for Li Mujia said: "Along the way, all the merits are rewards, and all the pits are experiences. On the road of life, no matter whether you choose left or right, you will buy and leave your hand. If you don’t care about your wrong love, ride forward, and the light will definitely be at the dark end."


Interconnection, Common Prosperity and Building a Community of Cyberspace Destiny —— Summary of world internet conference Digital Silk Road Development Forum

On April 16th, world internet conference Digital Silk Road Development Forum was held in Xi ‘an, Shaanxi. In addition to the opening ceremony and the main forum, world internet conference Member Representative Symposium, Cross-border E-commerce Competitiveness Assessment Seminar and Digital Silk Road Cross-border E-commerce Seminar were also held. Guests from international organizations, governments, enterprises, and academic circles conducted in-depth exchanges and discussions on three topics: "Building Silk Road by Digital Interconnection", "International Cooperation of Silk Road E-commerce" and "Digital Village and Sustainable Development".

The guests at the meeting said that with the deepening of global exchanges and cooperation, the importance of interconnection has become increasingly prominent. The Digital Silk Road has provided us with unprecedented opportunities and opened up new paths for technological innovation and economic growth. It is hoped that this forum will be used as a platform to seize good cooperation opportunities, strengthen dialogue and exchanges, deepen pragmatic cooperation, and jointly promote the high-quality development of digital Silk Road to a new stage.

E-commerce helps build a digital silk road.

The construction of the Digital Silk Road is an important measure to conform to the development trend of the digital economy era, an important contribution of China to the development and governance of the global digital economy, and an important part of building the "Belt and Road" with high quality.

In recent years, China has vigorously promoted the construction of the Digital Silk Road and actively expanded and deepened international cooperation. Li Qingshuang, vice president of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, said that by October 2023, China had signed memorandums of cooperation on e-commerce with 30 countries and established bilateral cooperation mechanisms on e-commerce. Silk Road E-commerce has shown strong resilience and vitality and has become a golden business card for building the Belt and Road Initiative with high quality.

World internet conference Digital Silk Road Development Forum. Photo by Li Xiaoyin, China Netcom

At present, the century-old changes have accelerated the evolution, global trade and investment have slowed down, the international situation has undergone profound and complex changes, and the world has entered a new period of turmoil and change. As a new format and mode of e-commerce, cross-border e-commerce has developed rapidly in recent years and has become a new engine and a new bright spot of global economic development.

The world internet conference Cross-border E-commerce Practice Case Collection (2024) released at this forum fully demonstrates the beneficial experience of governments at all levels, social organizations and all links in the industrial chain in promoting the healthy development of cross-border e-commerce, actively exploring and continuously innovating, and creating a good business environment, so as to promote cross-border e-commerce related entities around the world to learn from each other and complement each other’s advantages, and help to form a business environment that promotes the healthy development of cross-border e-commerce.

As one of the cases, the Silk Road Media E-commerce Trade Exchange Platform faces Central Asia and the Belt and Road region, and builds a communication matrix of "Silk Road Video Media+Silk Road Audio Media+Silk Road New Media" to promote the linkage with overseas media content. At the same time, relying on the technical support system of the media e-commerce platform, it builds a trade exchange platform, integrates resources from various regions, and actively promotes international exchanges and cooperation.

Technology empowerment promotes inclusive sharing of digital dividends.

The changes in the world, the times and the history are unfolding in an unprecedented way, and the global digitalization, networking and intelligence are advancing in depth, which has brought a series of new challenges to human economic and social development. It is a common mission and task for all countries in the world to build a more inclusive and convenient digital society and make digital technology better benefit society and people all over the world.

In recent years, Internet technology has developed rapidly. However, there are still huge differences between developed and developing countries, between urban and rural areas, and between regions. There are still about 2.6 billion people in the world who do not have access to the Internet. Houlin zhao, former Secretary-General of the International Telecommunication Union, called on all parties to work together to eliminate digital poverty and digital divide and enhance human welfare, especially to make better use of technologies such as 5G, big data and artificial intelligence, eliminate the "access gap", "use gap" and "capability gap" and jointly build a community of cyberspace destiny.

As an important part of the Belt and Road Initiative, the Digital Silk Road has played an important role in enhancing digital connectivity and community capacity building, bridging the digital divide and promoting sustainable development in the past 10 years. Besik Buggiani Shvili, CEO and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Georgian Development Foundation, firmly believes that the Digital Silk Road Initiative has brought great opportunities for multilateral cooperation and prosperity.

The achievements of digital technology development should be shared by people all over the world, so as to promote regional coordinated and sustainable development through digitalization, which is also the proper meaning of building the digital Silk Road.

At present, the new infrastructure of 5G is accelerating development on a global scale. Si Han, president of Global Association for Mobile Communications Greater China, said that along the Digital Silk Road, the development speed of markets in different regions is different. Developed 5G markets, such as China, North America and Gulf countries, are in a leading position in 5G applications. However, in emerging markets, 5G has just started and has huge development space.

On the other hand, regarding the application of digital technology in emergency rescue, Sterling, Personal Envoy of the President of the International Committee of the Red Cross for China Affairs and Director of the East Asian Regional Representative Office, listed some situations, such as finding missing persons through digital matching; Mine detection through the combination of artificial intelligence and unmanned aerial vehicle; Using satellite technology and artificial intelligence to monitor the impact of natural disasters such as floods and droughts, so as to give more accurate material assistance; Use drones, infrared cameras, etc. to search for mineral deposits.

World internet conference Digital Silk Road Development Forum. Photo by Li Xiaoyin, China Netcom

Work hand in hand to build a community of cyberspace destiny

This year marks the beginning of a new decade to jointly build the Belt and Road Initiative. World internet conference held the Digital Silk Road Development Forum for the first time, which is an innovative move to promote digital technology to build the "Belt and Road" with high quality. It aims to inherit the spirit of Silk Road, gather the wisdom of all parties, and actively build a new platform to promote global exchanges and cooperation.

Digital Silk Road is not only a channel for trade and economic exchanges, but also a link for cultural communication. Yeddin, deputy director of the Propaganda Department of Myanmar, said that the Digital Silk Road shows great potential for transforming social and economic development, and at the same time expresses the common vision of promoting economic growth, cultural understanding and regional development through technology.

Educational exchanges have built a solid bridge for the people of all countries along the "Belt and Road" and witnessed the unremitting pursuit of interconnection and cultural mutual learning by people of all countries. In order to promote the combination of digital technology and excellent traditional culture, and promote digital cultural exchange, the Ministry of Education of China initiated the implementation of the national education digitalization strategy, launched the national public service platform for smart education, and built it into the world’s largest online learning platform, with more than 2.8 billion visitors and users covering more than 200 countries and regions around the world.

At the forum, UN Under-Secretary-General Li Junhua said that the UN will adopt a global digital compact at its future summit in September this year as a framework for the principle of digital sharing. It will support collaborative work in digital progress and cooperation, including active interconnection, data governance and digital risk reduction.

Dinggumuzi Bodhi, Deputy Minister of Information and Communication Technology and Postal Express Service of Zimbabwe, said that the digital Silk Road has provided unprecedented opportunities for promoting cross-border cooperation and promoting sustainable development. By strengthening digital interconnection and cooperation, a more inclusive world will be built, which will open the way for the common prosperity of future generations and have a far-reaching impact on promoting the building of a community of human destiny. (Written by: Chen Jindan Mi Jiangyan))

Full analysis of the eggs of Justice League, you will see the future of DC universe.

Justice League

DC and Marvel Comics will finally be "positive" in the mainland market this year.

The release of "Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice" in 2016 officially announced the opening of the DC movie universe, and the official also announced that many independent superhero works will be put into shooting. The commercial purpose of accelerating the expansion of the film universe is undoubtedly Marvel Comics, which is in full swing and monopolizes the super-British film market.

Judging from the trend in the past two years, DC released three works of Bat Chao almost at the same frequency as Marvel Comics, but the schedule of the mainland and the works of Marvel Comics released at the same time were staggered for more than a month.

Captain America: Civil War May 6, 2016 & mdash; — Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice, March 25th, 2016.


Galaxy Guard 2, May 5, 2017 & mdash; — Wonder Woman, June 2, 2017


Thor: Ragnarok, November 3, 2017 & mdash; — Justice League November 17, 2017


Until today’s simultaneous release in China (hereinafter referred to as "Zhenglian"), the domestic audience finally waited for DC and Marvel Comics to look back. 

As DC’s first "superhero group" work, it is only less than two weeks away from Marvel Comics’s Thor: Ragnarok release. When two topical works meet, it’s hard for the audience not to compare which is better or worse, and fans in Marvel Comics and DC at home and abroad also started fighting on social media early. However, the staff of the two companies hold an inclusive attitude towards such healthy competition.

 James gunn, director of "Silver Guard" series, admits that he actually likes DC’s works very much.

 President Marvel Comics came out to "persuade the fans"

 Goddess Gado said in an interview that she likes Marvel Comics’s works.

 "Super Super" Henry Cavill: The roles of both sides should be respected.

So, as a loyal fan of superhero movies, Xiao Bian advises you: there is no need to compare too much. After all, there is no distinction between high and low justice.

Judging from the style of Bat Chao, every key work of DC must be full of eggs, and it is also painstaking to pave the way for future works and accumulate popularity. After watching the movie at the first time, Xiaobian summed up these small details that you got or didn’t get. From the numerous hints given by the government, we can even see the story trend of the future DC movie universe.


1 "Maybe more than six chairs"


Justice League has a large number.

Although all kinds of materials advertised in the new film are all under the banner of the Big Five, fortunately, our "Super Super" has officially come back in Zhenglian. With the growth of DCEU, as the female Xia said at the end of the story when the master designed the headquarters of Zhenglian, "Maybe there are more than six chairs". Obviously, this line is intentional by the screenwriter, which implies that more new members will join the Justice League in the future. So who will it be?


The Justice League in the cartoon has as many people as The Avengers in Marvel Comics. However, once it is made into a movie, the number of places will be limited, and the film side has no energy to take care of so many super English. Therefore, if you want to come first, it is hoped that these people will join first from the new work.


— — Green Lantern

Green Lantern

After Ryan Reynolds’s success in Marvel Comics’s "Deadpool", DC must be even more upset about the double loss of popularity of the old version of "The Green Lantern" starring him, so he put the shooting plan of "The Green Lantern Corps" on the agenda early. In Zheng Lian, the green light warrior also appeared in the first invasion of the earth by the wild wolf: in the human phalanx that fought back against Parademons’s army, it was the early green light man who used the green ring to fight.

 

Green Lantern Corps

The difference between the Green Lantern and other superheroes is that the title of "Green Lantern" refers not only to a certain person, but to a group. In the Green Lantern Corps, every soldier wears an energy ring, and the intensity of the energy released depends on the willpower of the soldier himself. It can be said that it is a super weapon without an upper limit. Therefore, with this power, the Green Lantern can naturally rank among the Zhenglian.


— — Shazam


In the ancient war, do you remember the strong man who released lightning with his hands? He is wonder woman’s father Zeus.


Although the Greek gods only appeared in ancient times, some people in the Orthodox League also inherited their abilities, that is, the superhero Shazam, who has exposed that he is about to make a film version.

 

Comic editionShazam

"Shazam" is the title of wizards who fight evil, which has been handed down from generation to generation. The man who fought in the first invasion of the Wilderness Wolf was probably the earliest wizard in history, that is, the first person to use the name "Shazam". The wizard signed a contract with the gods and was given the powerful magical power of the Greek gods. He can also release magic lightning like Zeus.


According to foreign media rumors, the first Shazam of DC will be played by Zachary Levi (this brother also played Thor: Ragnarok & HELLIP; … )

 

Zachary Levi

But his old enemy "Black Adam" — — As a wizard with the same magical power as Shazam, this villain will be played by the actor "Boulder" Qiang Sen, who is extremely popular in recent years.

(The picture shows netizens making their own, unofficial)


Next page: Flash’s parents

Don’t believe these rumors about COVID-19!

  Since the outbreak of the epidemic, some rumors about the epidemic and information without scientific basis have also begun to spread like viruses, and information about health protection is the key area of rumors and rumors. Rumors stop at wise men. To identify the truth of this kind of information, we must believe in science, learn more popular science and learn more.

  Recently, several pieces of information about COVID-19’s prevention, anti-bacteria and anti-virus have been widely circulated on the Internet. These pieces of information are ambiguous and specious, but they have attracted much attention. So, are these rumors true and have scientific basis?

  Fear of "chlorine" on disinfectant is alarmist.

  Recently, it was reported on the Internet that chlorine-containing disinfectants were the most sold in the market during the epidemic, and those with the word "chlorine" in their names were chlorine-containing disinfectants.

  First of all, it is a fact that the highly effective disinfectant represented by 84 disinfectant is one of the most widely used in disinfection products in this epidemic. However, in the process of epidemic prevention and control, alcohol, peracetic acid and high-purity plant-based bacteriostatic agents are also widely used, and the use in disinfection products is adapted to local conditions.

  Secondly, too much emphasis on "chlorine" in disinfectants will greatly reduce the effect of information dissemination and even have negative effects. Zhang Zhigang, a senior engineer specially appointed by Inner Mongolia Institute of Biotechnology, told the reporter: "Humans have been disinfecting and sterilizing with toxic chlorine for a long time, which is the toxicity of chlorine, but as long as such products are used correctly, they will basically not cause harm to the human body. For any chemical disinfection products, we must first learn the correct method and master the scientific proportion when using it. Under this premise, there is no need to worry that the chemical components in it will cause harm to the human body. "

  Misleading people to struggle with words is the main feature of this message. In fact, disinfection products, whose names do not contain the word "chlorine", such as bleaching powder and high-efficiency anti-virus effervescent tablets, are all chlorine-containing disinfectants. As long as they are used correctly, they are basically harmless to the human body without food, drink or contact.

  "Drinking single fir tea can prevent COVID-19" is a rumor.

  "Drinking more single fir tea in Zhong Nanshan has a great effect on the prevention and treatment of pneumonia" and "Eating more certain food has a great effect on the prevention and treatment of pneumonia" … …

  For such rumors that the level of rumors is seriously low, common sense can be broken. First of all, highly respected and rigorous scientists will never make such remarks publicly. Secondly, there is no such institution as the National Health Bureau in China, and the rumors are self-defeating.

  From a scientific point of view, the single fir tea, like other teas, has a certain health preserving function, but it has nothing to do with preventing and killing Covid-19. Zhang Zhigang said: "Because single fir tea contains tea polyphenols, and tea polyphenols have biological activities such as antioxidation, bacteriostasis and enzyme inhibition, the efficacy of this tea is easy to be infinitely amplified in an extraordinary period."

  Experts suggest that drinking tea for health preservation is scientific, but no research shows that drinking tea can prevent diseases like COVID-19, and Shan fir tea is no exception. Drinking tea can prevent the growth and spread of pneumonia virus, which is even more nonsense.

  Abuse of eye drops "antivirus" is counterproductive.

  "Have you heard? Levofloxacin eye drops can prevent COVID-19 virus and effectively prevent Covid-19 from infecting human body through eyes … …”

  Recently, many people went to pharmacies to buy levofloxacin eye drops, claiming that this kind of eye drops can prevent Covid-19 from entering the eyes, which triggered a small wave of "eye-catching drugs". In this regard, our reporter connected with Fan Haining, vice president of the Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, who is fighting the epidemic in Wuhan. Fan Haining said that "levofloxacin eye drops prevent and treat Covid-19" is indeed a rumor. People should not blindly use antibiotics to prevent or treat Covid-19. He introduced that levofloxacin is a common eye drop, and its main active ingredient is levofloxacin hydrochloride. Levofloxacin hydrochloride, as a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent, is widely used in the treatment of urogenital system, skin and soft tissue, digestive system, septicemia, arthritis and other fields, including the treatment of mild to moderate common pneumonia, but it has no effect on COVID-19 virus. Because there is no "specific medicine" for COVID-19 virus so far, and levofloxacin is not included in the "novel coronavirus Diagnosis and Treatment Plan (Trial Seventh Edition)", antibiotics should not be used blindly.

  "Levofloxacin is an antibiotic, not an antiviral. COVID-19 is mainly transmitted through respiratory tract, and the amount of virus exposed by breathing is more than that of eyes. Although the virus may enter the eyes by rubbing eyes and other actions, it is unlikely to be removed by eye drops. It is not recommended or advocated that people drop any eye drops by themselves for the so-called ‘ Antivirus ’ Because of the long-term abuse of levofloxacin, it will also have side effects and dependence on the cornea, and cause symptoms such as itchy eyes and sensitive irritation. The abuse of levofloxacin by allergic constitution may cause symptoms such as shock, allergy and rash. Injection of levofloxacin hydrochloride will cause a burden on the kidneys and liver. " Fan Haining said.

  Realgar can not only prevent COVID-19, but also poison itself.

  Recently, it was reported on the Internet that realgar can prevent COVID-19. As a matter of fact, this chemical can not only kill Covid-19, but also be poisoned if taken in excess.

  Zhang Zhigang introduced: "Modern medicine does have clinical application to realgar. According to the information we have, realgar has played a certain anti-cancer role in mice. Clinically, it is only used in a limited range such as herpes zoster, chronic bronchitis and pterygium, and it has great damage to human renal function and digestive function, and it also has corrosive effect on human cells, but it has no connection with the treatment of COVID-19."

  Zhang Zhigang suggested that the scientific name of realgar is arsenic tetrasulfide. If you take it for a long time, arsenic poisoning will occur. However, realgar will undergo an oxidation reaction at a certain temperature, generating highly toxic arsenic trioxide (arsenic). Therefore, in an extraordinary period, after receiving such information, we must scientifically examine and identify it, and we must not follow suit, let alone believe it.

  Infrared thermometer is harmful to health? Rumors!

  Recently, a news spread widely on the Internet, claiming that it is best to test the wrist when using an infrared thermometer to detect body temperature. If the infrared thermometer frequently irradiates the eyes, it will damage the retina, which will cause eye diseases such as glass lens opacity and cataract, and serious macular degeneration will occur. If the neck is measured, because it is close to the thyroid gland, improper use will also have adverse effects.

  So, is the infrared thermometer really harmful to health? "There is no doubt that this is another rumor." Fan Haining said.

  He introduced that in daily life, infrared devices that humans are exposed to are very common, such as ‘ Small sun ’ Heaters, massagers, electric stoves, and electrical equipment such as induction faucets, hand dryers, wireless mice, and Bluetooth headsets, which are popular in recent years. The working principle of infrared thermometer is to focus the infrared radiation of human body on the detector, and the detector will convert the radiation power into an electrical signal, which will be displayed in the unit of temperature after being compensated for the ambient temperature. The infrared thermometer does not emit infrared rays to the human body, but receives infrared radiation from the human body, and will not cause any harm to the human body.

  At the same time, Qi Haiyan, deputy chief physician of the Department of Ophthalmology, Shunyi Women and Children Hospital of Beijing Children’s Hospital, also said in an interview with the media that the high intensity of infrared rays can cause certain irritation and damage to the eyes, which can seriously cause cataracts, retinal damage and even blindness. The eye can absorb infrared rays with a wavelength less than 1.5 microns. If the eye is directly irradiated, the liquid in the eye can react by absorbing short-wave infrared rays, causing eye diseases. "However, the infrared thermometer on the market does not emit infrared rays, but emits red light for the convenience of positioning. Its working principle is to measure by receiving the infrared wavelength in the heat emitted by the human body." Yan Haiyan said.

Taizhou Zoo’s "Panda Dog" was controversial and responded: it was specially introduced and dyed when it was introduced.

  Recently, some tourists sent a video saying that there were two strange "pandas" in the Taizhou Zoo in Jiangsu. Its hair is black and white, and its appearance is similar to that of a panda, but it walks like a puppy. On the tickets of Taizhou Zoo exposed by netizens, the words "Panda Dogs Meet" are printed. Some people think that it is suspected of false propaganda to dye dogs as pandas to attract tourists. In this regard, the staff of the inspection brigade of the Market Supervision Bureau of Taizhou Pharmaceutical High-tech Zone said that the "panda dog" was not marked as a panda and did not involve false propaganda. On May 7, the reporter contacted Taizhou Zoo. The staff said that the two "panda dogs" were introduced by the zoo leaders, and they were already dyed lewd when they were introduced. Other details are not clear.

  The official profile of the "Panda Dog" in Taizhou Zoo released by netizens shows that "‘ Panda dog ’ It is not a specific purebred dog, but a pet dog that looks like a panda. This term is usually used to describe dogs that have been trimmed to a specific style or have a natural color distribution similar to that of pandas. Their typical feature is white undercoat with black stripes, especially around the eyes and ears, imitating the facial features of giant pandas. "

  In this regard, some netizens ridiculed: "How can these two pandas be arrogant?" Some netizens also questioned that the garden used the "panda dog" as a gimmick to attract tourists and was suspected of false propaganda.

  According to the live broadcast of Hubei Jingshi, the staff of the inspection brigade of the Market Supervision Bureau of Taizhou Pharmaceutical High-tech Zone said that the "panda dog" was not marked as a panda and did not involve false propaganda. "The zoo also explained that it is a kind of dog, which seems to make up for the regret that there are no giant pandas in Taizhou, because if the zoo’s qualifications and level are not enough, it will not be able to introduce giant pandas, and the giant pandas have higher requirements on the breeding environment. This is a marketing method of the zoo."

  According to xiaoxiang morning herald, the staff of Taizhou Zoo said that the "Panda Dog" was inspired by the Internet, and its "real body" was Song Shiquan. For the netizen’s nickname "I borrowed it from a pet shop and returned it after the holiday", the staff explained, "No, it was specially introduced". As for whether to continue the exhibition as "Panda Dog" or Song Shiquan, she said that it is not clear for the time being, and it is up to the leaders to decide.

  Some tourists disclosed that there is no separate charge for visiting "Panda Dog", which is included in the zoo tickets. Adult tickets to 20 yuan, children under one meter four are free, and children over one meter four receive 10 yuan. At present, two "panda dogs" have been named "Xiao Tang Bao" and "Xiao Gan Si" respectively. (The Paper reporter Chen Leizhu intern Liu Xinyu)