标签归档 上海龙凤1314

At the age of 22, the China women’s football team won 12 wins and won the third place. The 8-strong battle of studying abroad was born, and 8-2 presented a gift to Qingxia.

Less than two months before the World Cup, China women’s football team entered a critical period of preparation, adopting stage assembly and warm-up matches. The rest of the time, international players need to maintain their status in their respective clubs, especially those who study abroad. Being able to play is the prerequisite for getting the national team’s call-up, otherwise they can’t guarantee their status. Shoupeng Wang and Tang Jiali are examples. Their long-term absence from club games led to poor performance, which was once abandoned by Shui Qingxia. With the recovery of European and American leagues and the opening of the women’s super league, international players.

At this stage, among the international players studying abroad, Zhang Linyan and Shen Menglu have played more brilliantly, especially the former, who scored goals continuously. After the first goal in 2023 in the last round, this round sent assists again to help the team win in a row. In the final battle of Swiss women’s super regular season, Cao Meng women’s football team played against Berne young women’s football team at home. The latter scored 27 points with 8 wins, 3 draws and 6 losses. Because it was 4 points ahead of Basel women’s football team, it locked in the fifth place at least and advanced to the playoffs in advance. The pressure of being a guest in this field was limited, as was Cao Meng women’s football team, which was more than one victory behind Zurich women’s football team and locked in the third place in the regular season in advance.

Therefore, both sides of the game were more relaxed. Zhang Linyan, who was a substitute in the last round of rotation, returned to the starting lineup. During the game, she was very active in the midfield, while the Cao Meng women’s football team used the home court to constantly put pressure on the young women’s football team. The latter’s defense line was flawed many times, and goals followed. After 90 minutes of competition, the Cao Meng women’s football team scored 8 goals, winning the final match with a disparity of 8-2, which ended the third place.

It is worth mentioning that Zhang Linyan sent an assist again and helped Cao Meng women’s football team to complete the third goal in the 23rd minute. The final record of Cao Meng women’s football team in the regular season is 12 wins, 2 draws, 4 losses and 38 points. According to the Swiss women’s super schedule, the top 8 players will enter the knockout stage, and the Cao Meng women’s football team will also launch an impact on the champion, and the absolute main force Zhang Linyan will also usher in an intensive schedule.

On the one hand, avoid injuries while maintaining the state. After all, the World Cup is approaching, but also the position of the national team. On the other hand, if she can perform phenomenal performance in the knockout stage, then 22-year-old Zhang Linyan is expected to land on a higher stage at the end of the season, and she will go all out to strive for the early realization of the dream of the five major leagues in Europe and present a gift to Qingxia.

[Hotspot Tracking] Ethical Issues of ChatGPT (Part One)

With the continuous development of language technology, people begin to worry: how to deal with the ethical issues in language technology so that everyone can really benefit from it? The artificial intelligence company OpenAI recently launched a product called.ChatGPTThe product is the latest attempt of translation and communication technology based on artificial intelligence, which makes it more and more necessary to discuss ethical issues in language technology. The language model has been hotly debated in the translation and localization industry since it came out, and language experts are trying to evaluate its impact on this industry.

This article willChatGPTThis paper discusses the ethical issues and related considerations in the application of. In addition, this paper will also discuss in depthChatGPTThe limitations and advantages in translation and localization involveCultural sensitivity1 andTranslation accuracy and other issues..

(Image source: https://www.tomedes.com/translator-hub/ethics-of-using-chatgpt-in-translation-and-localization)

I. Cultural Sensitivity in Translation and Localization

For a long time, there have been problems in the translation of cultural terms in machine translation, which involve literature and art, historical system, traditional customs, religious beliefs and other related works, as well as social behaviors such as festivals and popular phenomena.ChatGPTIs the latest language model based on artificial intelligence, which has caused a lot of hot discussions since it came out:ChatGPTCan you understand the subtle cultural differences in the text?ChatGPTRunning on neural networks, so people thinkChatGPTA text answer similar to human language is generated.

When the user inputs "ChatGPTDo you have what you need to translate the textCultural sensitivity",ChatGPTThe following answers were generated:

"Like all machine learning models, ChatGPT itself is not culturally sensitive. ChatGPT’s cultural sensitivity is based on the data it has trained. If the training data is diverse and culturally sensitive, ChatGPT can generate appropriate translations. However, if the training data is not culturally sensitive, ChatGPT may follow inaccurate translation or continue people’s stereotypes about other cultures. "

What is impressive is that,ChatGPTHave enough "self-awareness" to claim that,ChatGPTAs an artificial intelligence language model, it needs accurate training to get it.Cultural sensitivity. But it also brings a very difficult problem:ChatGPTRunning an algorithm based on input information may create content and translate text according to the subjective ideas of engineers. In fact, existing studies show that there are sexism and racial prejudice in machine translation, which is attributed to the input of information with sexism and racial prejudice in artificial intelligence model.

(Source: https://www.tomedes.com/translator-hub/goals-for-translators)

One of the proposed solutions to this problem is to inputRich corpus and cultural informationcomeincreaseChatGPTDiversity of training received. However, aboutChatGPTThe data used involves further ethical issues, and how to implement this scheme remains to be discussed. Fair use and copyright issues are at the forefront of this debate. Some people point out that obtaining such data and using it violate intellectual property law.

At present, the best choice is to adoptMachine translation post-translation editing (MTPE)ChatGPTAfter the translation, the translator edits the machine translation to check its relevance and accuracy. Since post-translation editing of machine translation has been an integral part of the translation and localization industry for decades, it has been put into practice.ChatGPTIt is not a big problem to edit after being integrated into machine translation.

In translation and localization, cultural sensitivity refers to the ability to accurately convey the subtle differences and connotations between different cultures in the text. When language experts translate one language into another, they must have in-depth cultural sensitivity, so as to ensure an accurate understanding of the context in which the text information is located, and prevent translation errors and stereotypes at the cultural level from affecting cross-cultural communication.

to be continued …

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