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Dandong： Release the first frost warning in autumn to deal with the strong cooling weather.

　　Cheng Lei, correspondent of China Meteorological News, reported. At 17: 15 on October 8, Dandong City, Liaoning Province issued the first blue warning signal of frost in autumn. It is expected that there will be frost or frost in Fengcheng City and Kuandian County in the early morning of the 9 th. The latest data shows that the temperature in many towns and villages has dropped to freezing point, and strong cooling has a negative impact on agricultural autumn harvest.

　　In view of this large-scale severe cooling weather, the municipal meteorological department attached great importance to it, strengthened duty watch, encrypted observation by business personnel, strengthened weather consultation between upstream and downstream, and timely released forecast and warning and the latest weather situation to municipal leaders, relevant units and the public through early warning platforms, meteorological information display screens, Weibo and radio stations, and put forward reasonable suggestions on the harvesting of rice, open-field melon and fruit crops, autumn vegetables, flowers, flue-cured tobacco and fruit trees, so as to minimize the harm caused by frost.

　　(Editor: Liu Jia)

Can melatonin really save insomnia？ Expert： the improvement effect is not great.

　　I can’t sleep. Do you have any medicine? "Some time ago, a news that" taking melatonin for a long time will lead to infertility "went on a hot search, which opened the public’s topic about insomnia. Recently, initiated by the Psychiatric Branch of the Chinese Medical Association and the People’s Daily Health Times, Lingbei Company supported the "Sunshine Mind, Workplace Peer — — The Green Ribbon Action for Caring for the Mental Health of the Workplace Population was held in Guangzhou. Gong Meien, chief physician of the Department of Psychology of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, and Zhang Lulu, chief physician of the Department of Psychiatry of the First People’s Hospital of Guangzhou, gave a popular science lecture on depression. Experts remind that people who suffer from insomnia for a long time are prone to depression, and melatonin health products derived from food actually have little effect on improving insomnia symptoms.

　　Insomnia is related to many factors.

　　Liang Kuan (pseudonym), born in 1990s, has been suffering from insomnia for several months. "I can’t sleep, but I wake up easily when I sleep, feeling very anxious, and my mood is easily agitated during the day, which makes me unable to work."

　　Zhang Lulu introduced that insomnia is very common in clinic, and the survey from International Sleep Day shows that 45.4% people in China have insomnia.

　　There are many reasons for insomnia, including external environmental factors, genetic factors, taking certain drugs, bad living habits and so on. Among them, insomnia accompanied by mental illness and physical illness, such as schizophrenia and depression, and physical diseases such as cardiovascular disease, digestive system disease, respiratory system disease and Parkinson’s disease, is also one of the causes of insomnia.

　　Zhang Lulu pointed out that people with chronic insomnia have three times the risk of depression as normal people. 34.6% of depressed patients are accompanied by insomnia. It can be said that depression and insomnia are mutually causal, forming a vicious circle.

　　According to statistics, the incidence of insomnia is 20%— 50%, women are higher than men. With the increase of age, the central nervous system will undergo degenerative changes, and the elderly will have symptoms such as sleep rhythm disorder and night sleep. There is evidence that insomnia can reduce the elderly’s evaluation of their own health and increase the risk of depression, which can cause cognitive decline and increase the risk of dementia. It will also affect immunity, and the immunity of patients with long-term insomnia will decrease, and their risks of colds and infections will increase; The risk of cardiovascular disease increases, and some studies suggest that insomnia will also affect the digestive system, which will cause indigestion and even increase the incidence of digestive tract ulcers.

　　Gong Meien reminded that emotional symptoms of depression are easily concerned, but physical symptoms and cognitive symptoms are often ignored. "The number of 400 numbers in the psychology department of our hospital is in short supply every day, and most of them are referred from gastroenterology and cardiovascular departments." Patients with depression sometimes show insomnia, loss of appetite or palpitation, palpitation and chest tightness, but patients can’t solve the problem by turning to various departments. In addition, depression can also lead to memory loss (always unable to remember), attention loss (always distracted at work), slow mental movement (slow response, unable to keep up with other people’s thinking), and impaired executive function (indecision, difficulty in making decisions, and serious procrastination). These cognitive symptoms may appear before other symptoms of depression. Cognitive impairment will seriously affect the social function of patients and may also bring more serious emotional symptoms.

　　Melatonin health care products tend to have "comfort effect"

　　The treatment of insomnia requires the right medicine. For example, insomnia caused by depression and anxiety disorder needs to be treated in psychiatric department in time for anti-depression and anti-anxiety treatment.

　　The drugs for insomnia mainly include traditional benzodiazepines, such as estazolam, alprazolam, lorazepam and clonazepam, and non-benzodiazepines, such as zolpidem, zobiclone and zaleplon. Severe insomnia can be improved by drugs.

　　Recently, some media reported that there are 200 million insomnia patients in China, and many insomnia patients turn to melatonin for help in falling asleep. According to the data of an e-commerce platform, from January to August this year, 62% of the total consumers bought imported sleep aid products after 1990s, and 85% consumed melatonin products after 1990s. Some doctors pointed out that taking melatonin products in large quantities for a long time will cause side effects such as hypothermia, infertility, and reducing male physiological desires.

　　In this regard, Zhang Lulu introduced that melatonin is a hormone secreted by the pineal gland, reaching its peak at two or three in the morning. The level of melatonin at night directly affects the quality of sleep. "Melatonin drugs can play a role because it can act on the central nervous system of the brain through the blood-brain barrier. However, melatonin health care products or foods sold online actually have few active ingredients, and the proportion that can pass through the blood-brain barrier is very low, which has little improvement for insomnia patients. But for people who only have insomnia symptoms, eating such melatonin products will have certain effects, mainly because there is still a small amount of melatonin acting on the brain, and the second is psychological suggestion. "

　　Experts say that the melatonin sustained-release drug used in clinic to treat insomnia is a prescription drug, which needs to be applied under the guidance of a doctor and will not have a devastating impact on the fertility of patients. "More objectively, some individuals may have reduced physiological needs and male sexual dysfunction after using such drugs, but they will not lose their fertility or have an impact on sperm. Most patients are also reversible after stopping taking the drugs."

　　■ Expert advice

　　Non-drug intervention therapy

　　Effective methods for insomnia

　　Zhang Lulu pointed out that non-drug intervention in the treatment of insomnia is also very important, including maintaining a comfortable bedroom environment, free from interference from light and sound, maintaining the best sleep temperature (16℃-20℃), and not being too cold or too hot; Exercise regularly, but try not to exercise 3 hours before going to bed; Eat regularly, don’t go to bed on an empty stomach, eat a small amount of snacks before going to bed, but avoid too greasy or indigestible food; Avoid drinking alcohol, strong tea, coffee, smoking, etc. When you can’t sleep, don’t force yourself. You can help yourself to sleep by imagining relaxation, breathing relaxation, muscle relaxation, or listening to sleep-helping music before going to bed. Insomnia patients can eat Ziziphus jujuba seeds, lilies, longan, lotus seeds, propolis, etc. every day, all of which have the effect of relieving depression and calming the nerves. (Nanfang Daily reporter Yan Huifang)

AI native application, why difficult to produce？

　Picture | ｜Bohdan Kit

Quadrant originality

Wen Yi Luo Ji

Programming heart

The native application of AI is "difficult to produce".

After the Hundred Models War, a group of exhausted entrepreneurs gradually reacted: the real opportunity for China lies in the application layer, and the native application of AI is the most fertile soil for the next round.

▲ The picture comes from the Internet.

Robin Li, Wang Xiaochuan, Zhou Hongyi and Fu Sheng, taking stock of the speeches made by big bosses in the past few months, all emphasized the great opportunities of the application layer.

Internet giants talk about AI nativity: Baidu released more than 20 AI native applications in one breath; ByteDance set up a new team, focusing on the application layer; Tencent embedded the big model into the small program; Ali also wants to do all the applications again with Tongyi Qianwen; Wps crazy gift AI experience card ..

Startups are even more fanatical. After a hackathon, there are nearly 200 AI native projects. Since the beginning of this year, there have been dozens of events and thousands of projects, including Wonderland, Baidu and Founder Park, but none of them came out.

We have to face up to the fact that although we are aware of the great opportunities of the application layer, the big model has not subverted all applications, and all products are being transformed innocently. Although China has the best product managers, they are "out of order" this time.

From the explosion of Midjourney in April to the present, in nine months, the domestic AI native application of "Hope of the whole village" has been brought together. Why is it difficult to give birth?

Choice is more important than hard work. At present, perhaps we need to look back calmly and find the "posture" to correctly open the AI ? ? native application.

First, do AI native, not end to end

Why is the native application difficult to produce? We may find some answers from the "production" process of native applications.

"We usually run four or five models at the same time, which one has better performance." A big model entrepreneur in Silicon Valley mentioned when communicating with Self Quadrant that they developed AI applications based on basic big models, but in the early stage, they didn’t bind a big model, but let each model run up and down, and finally chose the most suitable one.

Simply put, the horse racing mechanism is now involved in the big model.

However, there are still some disadvantages in this way, because although it chooses different large models to try, it will eventually be deeply coupled with one of them, which is still an "end-to-end" research and development idea, that is, one application corresponds to one large model.

However, unlike applications, as a large model at the bottom, it corresponds to multiple applications at the same time, which leads to very limited differences between different applications in the same scene. The bigger problem is that at present, all the basic large models on the market have their own advantages and disadvantages, and no large model has become a hexagonal warrior, which is far ahead in all fields, so it is difficult for applications developed based on a large model to achieve balance in various functions.

In this context, the decoupling of large model and application has become a new idea.

The so-called "decoupling" is actually divided into two links.

The first is decoupling the large model from the application. As the underlying driving force of AI native application, the relationship between big model and native application can actually be compared with the automobile industry.

▲ The picture comes from the Internet.

For AI native applications, the big model is like the engine of a car. The same engine can adapt to different models, and the same model can also match different engines. Through different training, different positioning from mini-cars to luxury cars can be realized.

Therefore, for the whole vehicle, the engine is only a part of the overall configuration and cannot be the core of defining the whole vehicle.

Analogy to AI native application, the basic big model is the key to drive the application, but the basic big model should not be completely bound with the application implementation. A big model can drive different applications, and the same application should also be driven by different big models.

In fact, such examples have been reflected in the current cases. For example, domestic flying books, nails and foreign Slack can all adapt to different basic models, and users can choose according to their own needs.

Secondly, in the specific application, the large model and different application links should be decoupled layer by layer.

A typical example is HeyGen, an AI video company that exploded abroad. Its annual recurring revenue reached $1 million in March this year and $18 million in November this year.

HeyGen currently has 25 employees, but it has established its own video AI model, and integrated the large language models of OpenAI and Anthropic and the audio products of Eleven Labs. Based on different big models, HeyGen will use different models in different links such as creation, script generation (text) and sound when making a video.

▲ Source HeyGen official website

Another more direct case is the plug-in ecology of ChatGPT. Recently, the domestic clipping application Clipping has joined the ecological pool of ChatGPT. After that, users request to call the clipped plug-in on ChatGPT to make videos, and Clipping can automatically generate a video driven by ChatGPT.

That is to say, the many-to-many matching between large model and application can be detailed enough to select the most suitable large model to support in each link. That is, an application is not driven by a large model, but by several or even a group of large models.

Many large models correspond to one application, which is the best of a hundred. In this mode, the division of labor in the AI industry chain will also be redefined.

Just like the current automobile industry chain, every link of the engine, battery, accessories and fuselage has its own specialized manufacturers, and the OEM only needs to select and assemble them to form differentiated products and push them to the market at the same time.

Re-division of labor, breaking the reorganization, not breaking and not standing.

Second, the embryonic form of the new ecology

Under the multi-model and multi-application mode, a new ecology will be born.

According to the map, we try to imagine the architecture of a new ecology based on the experience of the Internet.

At the beginning of the birth of applets, everyone was very confused about the capabilities, architecture and application scenarios of applets. In the early stage, the development speed of applets was very slow, and the number of applets could not advance by leaps and bounds.

Until the emergence of WeChat service providers, service providers connected with WeChat ecosystem, were familiar with the underlying architecture and pattern of small programs, and connected with corporate customers to help customers create exclusive small programs according to their needs. At the same time, they cooperated with the whole WeChat ecosystem to acquire customers and retain them through small programs. The service provider group also ran out of the micro-alliance and praised.

In other words, the market may not need a big model, but it needs a big model service provider.

By the same token, each big model needs to be really used and traded before it can really understand the relevant characteristics and how to play it. In the middle layer, the service provider can not only create a number of big models in backwards compatibility, but also create a benign ecology with enterprises.

According to past experience, we can roughly divide service providers into three categories:

The first type of experienced service providers, that is, to understand and master the characteristics and application scenarios of each big model, cooperate with the industry segmentation scenarios, and open up the situation through the service team;

The second type of resource-based service providers, like the business model that Weimeng was able to get the low-priced advertising space in WeChat and then outsource it, the opening authority of the big model in the future is not universal, and the service providers who can get enough authority will cast early barriers;

The third type of technical service providers, when the bottom layer of an application is embedded with different large models at the same time, how to call and connect multiple models in series, while ensuring stability and security, as well as various technical problems need to be solved by technical service providers.

According to the observation of "self-quadrant", the prototype of large model service providers has begun to appear in the past six months, but in the form of enterprise services, they teach enterprises how to apply various large models. And the way to do application is also slowly forming WorkFlow.

"I’m going to make a video now. I’ll first put forward the idea of a script with Claud to help me write a story, then copy and paste it into ChatGPT, use its logical ability to decompose it into a script, access the clipping plug-in and turn it into a video to directly generate a video. If some pictures in the middle are not accurate, use Midjourney to regenerate them and finally complete a video. If an application can call these capabilities at the same time, it is a truly native application. " An entrepreneur told us.

Of course, there are many problems to be solved in the real implementation of multi-model and multi-application ecology, such as how to communicate among multiple models? How to maximize model calls through algorithms? How to cooperate is the best solution, which is both a challenge and an opportunity.

Judging from the past experience, the development trend of AI applications may be scattered and dotted, and then gradually unified and integrated.

For example, we need to ask questions, make pictures and do PPT. At present, there may be many separate applications, but they may be integrated into a whole product in the future. Move closer to the platform. For example, the previous taxi, take-away, booking and other formats are gradually concentrated into a super APP, and different needs will also pose further diversified challenges to the model’s ability.

In addition, AI Native will subvert the current business model, the hot money in the industrial chain will be redistributed, Baidu will become the shelf of knowledge, Ali will become the shelf of goods, and all business models will return to the most essential part to meet the real needs of consumers, and redundant processes will be replaced.

On this basis, value creation is on the one hand, and how to rebuild the business model has become a more important issue for investors and entrepreneurs to think about.

At present, we are still on the eve of the outbreak of the original application of AI. When it is gradually formed, the bottom layer is the basic big model, the middle layer is the big model service provider, and the upper layer is various startup companies. With such a clear division of labor and benign cooperation, AI native applications can come in batches.

The map in this paper comes from the network.

If you want to break the news, contribute, reprint, cooperate and communicate.

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After the United States was convicted of violating WTO regulations, it opened fire on the WTO. Experts revealed the fundamental reason why the United States lost the lawsuit.

　　[Global Times-Global Network Reporter Ni Hao] On January 27, representatives of China and the United States held a heated debate at the WTO headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland. Pagan, Deputy Permanent Representative of the United States to the WTO, declared on the same day that the United States "has appealed to the WTO on a trade lawsuit with China".

　　This trade lawsuit, which originated in the Trump period of former US President, involved China, Switzerland, Norway and Turkey. On December 9 last year, it was recognized by the WTO expert group that the United States violated the relevant WTO regulations. According to reports, the United States immediately issued a strongly worded statement after losing the case, refusing to accept the ruling of the WTO and not intending to cancel the tariff increase on these countries. On January 27th, Pagan also pointed the finger at the WTO, claiming that "the United States cannot support the adoption of these fundamentally flawed and destructive reports".

　　On January 29th, Yang Guohua, the executive vice president of the Law Research Institute of the World Trade Organization in china law society and a professor at Tsinghua University Law School, was interviewed by Global Times, and pointed out the root cause of the US losing the case on the trade lawsuit between China and the United States, which lasted for more than four years.

　　It is rare for the United States to launch Section 232 investigation.

　　Everything originated from the rare resumption of the dusty Section 232 investigation in the United States in 2017. On April 19, 2017, the US Department of Commerce launched an investigation on "the impact of imported steel on national security" in accordance with Article 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962. On January 11, 2018, the US Department of Commerce submitted a report to the then US President Trump, arguing that steel is of vital importance to US national security. A large number of steel imports from the United States have adversely affected the US industry and seriously weakened the US economy. Subsequently, this investigation was made to imported aluminum products in the same way. On March 8, 2018, the President of the United States announced the imposition of tariffs of 25% and 10% on imported steel and aluminum, respectively, which took effect on the 23rd of that month. However, after that, the United States reached an agreement with the European Union, Britain and Japan, and this global trade war initiated by the United States finally triggered a lawsuit against the United States by China, Switzerland, Norway and Turkey in the WTO.

　　The Trump administration’s actions make the world stunned, because Section 232 of the US trade law is little known and rarely acted on it. Many countries consider this as a protectionist act, while the European Union and China clearly express their opposition. The EU said that the US measures are not based on so-called "national security" considerations, but "disguised" safeguards. On March 26, 2018, China formally requested to consult with the United States in accordance with Article 12, paragraph 3, of the WTO Agreement on Safeguards, but the United States refused. On April 5th of that year, China was forced to formally sue the United States in the WTO.

　　In November 2018, the WTO Dispute Settlement Body held a meeting and agreed to set up an expert group to review the steel and aluminum tariff measures announced by the United States to confirm whether the measures violated WTO rules. On December 9, 2022, the WTO expert group believed that the United States had violated a number of relevant WTO regulations, and the United States had no justifiable reason to implement this tariff measure.

　　However, the United States does not accept the result of losing the case. In a statement issued on December 9 last year, the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR) said that the United States will not cede the decision-making power on its basic security to the WTO expert group, nor does it intend to cancel Article 232 tariffs because of these disputes. USTR believes that the tariff measures of the United States are based on the security exception clause of Article 21 of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), and that the United States can levy tariffs in a national emergency.

　　According to US media reports, Pagan continued to argue that "for more than 70 years, the position of the United States has always been very clear, and the WTO dispute settlement mechanism cannot review national security issues." She stressed that the WTO has no right to predict the ability of its members to deal with national security.

　　The United States believes that "national security" is threatened.

　　Yang Guohua told the Global Times reporter that, specifically, in the investigation of Article 232 in 2017, the US Department of Commerce cited the third situation in paragraph (b) under Article 21 of GATT, including that WTO members (1) may impose restrictions on atomically divisible substances or raw materials for manufacturing the substances; (2) restrictions may be imposed on the transportation of weapons, ammunition or other articles that can be directly or indirectly provided for military purposes; (3) Measures taken in time of war or other emergency in international relations.

　　However, in the original text of the clause, there is a text expression of "which it considers necessary". Yang Guohua said that it is obvious that the United States has judged by itself that it is in a "period of tension in international relations", so it can implement tariff measures.

　　Yang Guohua believes that "it can be seen from USTR’s statement and Pagan’s recent statement that the United States has always believed that according to this clause, no country, including the WTO, has the right to determine the national security status of the United States, which must be decided by the United States itself."

　　Then, can the United States invoke the security exception clause of Article 21 of GATT, and whether the "national emergency" it has ruled by itself is established or not?

　　American "sophistry" has shocked the industry.

　　According to Yang Guohua’s introduction, historically, the security exception clause of Article XXI of GATT was rarely cited, until 2015, when the Russian transit transport case attracted much attention was cited.

　　According to reports, after the Crimean crisis in 2014, Russia announced that it would ban Ukraine from transporting its products to countries in Central Asia through or using Russian roads or railways. Ukraine believes that Russia has violated the transit transport rights guaranteed by Articles 5 and 10 of GATT. Russia, on the other hand, cited the provisions of Article 21 (b) and Article III of GATT Agreement, and believed that the transportation restriction on Ukraine was a necessary measure implemented during the period of tense international relations, which was just and legal. Ukraine formally filed a lawsuit with the WTO in 2016, and the WTO expert group made a ruling on April 5, 2019, arguing that when Russia invoked Article 21 (b), Article III of the GATT Agreement, Russia and Ukraine were objectively in a period of "tension in international relations" and could decide to take measures to protect their national security interests.

　　This ruling explains the application of Article XXI of GATT for the first time, which restricts the arbitrary expansion of the interpretation of national security by WTO members, denies Article XXI of GATT as a self-censorship clause, and reserves the right to review the application of this clause in the WTO dispute settlement mechanism. Members should accept the objective inspection of the WTO when citing the security exception clause. This ruling has won the support and affirmation of WTO members including the European Union and China.

　　Yang Guohua said, "The WTO case number between Russia and Ukraine is 512, while the case number between China and the United States is 544. The time distance between the two cases is very close, which means that the Russian-Ukrainian case is very crucial to the adjudication of cases between China and the United States. Therefore, the WTO has the right to determine whether the United States can invoke the security exception clause of Article XXI of GATT, and it can also decide what the United States calls ’ National emergency ’ Whether it is established or not. "

　　Sure enough, according to the report of "Deutsche Welle", on December 9, 2022, WTO experts ruled that the relevant measures of the United States were inconsistent with many GATT provisions, and these inconsistencies could not be justified by the security exception of Article XXI of GATT, because the relevant security exception only applied to wartime or serious international tensions, which was not the case when the United States imposed tariffs.

　　Four years later, the United States finally failed to gain support from the WTO. Yang Guohua told the Global Times reporter that the "sophistry" of the United States in this case has shocked the industry. Moreover, due to the obstruction of the United States, the WTO Appellate Body has been in a state of "suspension". The United States is well aware of this, but it still insists on appealing, which is a typical abuse of WTO rules.

Starting with the takeaway rider earning 1.02 million in three years.

A US group rider sent a video saying that he earned 1.02 million yuan in three years, which is a rare "bright color" this winter.

However, controversy followed, and some even rumored that he was beaten by his peers for "bragging".

In fact, the Shanghai Netcom rumor platform revealed that he received orders from two platforms and earned 200,000 to 300,000 yuan a year, which is a leader among his peers, but it is not impossible.

Earlier, some media reported that a rider in SF earned 2 million in 8 years.

JD.COM’s official "JD.COM Blackboard" also published that "nearly 100 courier brothers earned more than one million yuan in three years".

First, reassess the blue collar: there are more and more high incomes.

These are "single kings", and they are the best in the industry. The so-called top performers are of course behind their high income.

In an interview with the media, the rider showed his hands to reporters, scarred and covered with frostbite.

He said that he owed 800,000 yuan due to the failure of catering business. He worked hard to earn money to pay off debts. He often worked 18 hours a day, and the Meituan platform was limited to 12 hours. He ran the perfect group and went to the hungry platform to run.

He doesn’t want everyone to fight like him.

The media will focus on these "single kings", just like the propaganda of model workers in the past.

This kind of focus has also attracted some controversy and even doubts. It is common to disbelieve or speculate on the oppression brought by "extreme labor".

What is more convincing is actually not the head player, but the "silent majority".

According to the data of the Research Report on the Employment of Blue-collar Groups in China in 2023,In 2023, the average monthly salary of blue-collar workers was 6043 yuan, 2.26 times that of 10 years ago.

In 2012, the average income of blue-collar workers in China was 2,684 yuan, and that of white-collar workers was 6,439 yuan. By 2023, the average income of blue-collar workers reached 6,043 yuan, and that of white-collar workers was 8,388 yuan, which further narrowed the gap.

The difference between "blue-collar" and white-collar workers is more about division of labor and mode of labor than income.

Consistent with everyone’s feelings, the three "blue-collar" industries with the highest income are Yueyue, truck drivers and delivery staff.

Ten years ago, the most concerned blue-collar workers were construction workers, who worked very hard and earned the highest income. In 2023, construction workers suffered the most unpaid wages, which was consistent with the overall situation of real estate.

In fact, as far as the "blue-collar" group is concerned, fundamental changes have taken place in the past 10 years.

Yueyue, truck drivers and takeout workers are actually "traditional jobs", but in the era of platform economy, these industries have all been transformed.

becauseWith the emergence of Internet platform, the overall trust of society has increased, and individual workers have gained more opportunities.

The monthly income of takeaway brother in the provincial capital city is six or seven thousand yuan, and the income in the fourth-and fifth-tier cities is four or five thousand yuan. These are daily experiences and will not attract media attention, but these "daily" means the real change of society: what we usually call "blue-collar" is not what it used to be.

Second, where is the so-called "new blue collar"?

The US group rider who earned 1.02 million yuan in three years was actually hungry.

Both platforms are open, which can maximize the "profit".

Whether it’s SF Express or JD.COM, high-income riders may be responsible for some site management.

Such an explanation, earning 200,000 to 300,000 yuan a year, seems not difficult to understand, because it breaks the stereotype that a rider or a little brother only repeats every day, and a person’s time is always limited.

You can use two platforms to take orders, which is a feature of "platform economy" in itself.

The traditional economy, such as news organizations, works for two media at the same time, which violates industry ethics.

However, for take-out and online car rental, one person can use several applications and make money on several platforms.

The "freedom" provided by the platform economy is not only the freedom to do or not to do, but also the freedom to "choose a platform".

On platforms like SF, JD.COM and Meituan, a mature rider or courier can grow into a site manager or even a city regional manager, which is a "growth" channel.

In fact, although the entry threshold for take-away and express delivery is very low, more and more people can work for a long time. In addition to stable income, "growth" is also a reason.

Freedom and "growth" are the core of the new blue collar.

People will find that under the premise of maintaining greater freedom, personal "experience" is valuable, which can not only be converted into income, but also be respected.

The fundamental prejudice of society against "blue collar" is reflected here.

Many people think that blue-collar or manual labor "has no future" because it is only repetitive and easy to be replaced, without realizing that it is a skill that can be acquired through accumulation.

It is clear that the income of a takeaway does not simply depend on how much time you spend on the road.

How to grab and complete more orders in a short time is the skill, which is the skill in the digital age.

The same applies to those who bring goods from media entrepreneurs or videos. What kind of content do you like to watch?

Many people think that all this depends on luck, which is ignorance and disrespect for "new labor".

Third, "liquidity" and "stability"

Four or five years ago, when the take-away workers first became popular, I saw them riding battery cars in the shade of trees on the streets of the city, and suddenly I was a little envious of them: in the late 1990s, I studied hard to take the college entrance examination because I knew that I had no way out if I failed the college entrance examination. This was not lyrical, but a reality. How could you find your first job if I sent you to the city?

Now that this problem has been solved, this is progress.

A hardworking young man can start with a takeaway, and an unemployed person can also deliver a takeaway or express delivery first-this is everyone’s understanding of "platform economy".

It is one-sided, but it also captures the essence. The so-called "platform economy" is to bring together various needs in society.

In addition, there is a fundamental change:The rise of various platforms has greatly increased people’s mobility.

Yueyue, takeaway and hairdresser are the three most recognized occupations in the new blue collar. They all work hard and face all kinds of difficulties, but they all share the same pride: their freedom of work is relatively high and their income is relatively good.

With the increase of people’s mobility, people’s choices will increase, and the total opportunities of society will increase, which is the manifestation of the deepening urbanization in the past 20 years.

New blue-collar workers such as Yueyue and Takeaways have become an indispensable lubricant for the city. When the society is "still", people will find that they are inseparable.

The Research Report on the Employment of Blue-collar Groups in China in 2023 also talked about this point. One trend of the "new blue-collar" is that the work begins to show stability. For many people, "delivery" is no longer a temporary job, but a "career" that can be adhered to for a long time. It has growth and stable expectations.

This can also be understood, whether it is truck drivers, takeaways or Yueyue, they are eager for more "social understanding and respect".

There was once a takeaway who complained angrily to his peers: "Even if the monthly salary is over 10,000, he is still regarded as a bottom person."

This is a spiritual need and the direction of social efforts in the future.

Only when the blue-collar jobs such as delivery and moonlighting are regarded as a long-term sustainable and normal job in the public eye, rather than overlooking with colored glasses or sympathetic sympathy, can the new blue-collar workers have a greater development.

Once I met a takeaway brother in the elevator of the community, and his girlfriend was helping him tidy up his clothes and hats.

After a few words, I found out that he didn’t come in to deliver food, but lived in the community and bought a house in the community.

This moment was a little touched: not because they "finally bought a house", but because they have something called long-term in their hearts.

This article comes from WeChat WeChat official account:Acorn business review (id: acorn 9527x), Author: Zhang Hang, Editor: Qin Tuo

Sino-American film cooperation entered a new stage in 2015： interpretation of five phenomena

　　 Special feature of 1905 film network Since the beginning of 2015, the news of Sino-US film cooperation, large and small, has not stopped. These two days, "Need for Speed 2" is determined to be completed jointly by China and the United States, and the film channel program center and its 1905 film company, Jiafu Company and EA Company of the United States will jointly produce the film. Zhang Yimou’s new film "The Great Wall", which just started on the 30th of last month, was also jointly produced by Legendary Oriental, AtlasEntertainment, China Film and LeTV. Disney DreamWorks and Oriental DreamWorks are rushing to produce the Chinese-American co-production Kung Fu Panda 3, and Bona Film, Studio8 and Sony’s Samsung Film Company jointly invested in Ang Lee’s new film Billy Lynn’s Long Halftime. The new progress of Sino-American projects is endless.

　　　 The cooperation with China Pictures has made it easier for Hollywood films to enter the China market, while the China market is now growing at 15 screens a day, which is expected to surpass the United States as the largest ticket warehouse in the world in the next few years. Last year, the box office of Transformers 4 in China even surpassed that of the United States. The rapidly growing market is redefining the cooperative relationship between Hollywood and China, and Hollywood’s strategy towards China is constantly changing. Large film and television production companies such as HBO and Warner have continuously promoted their cooperation with China film industry to a new level through establishing joint ventures, cooperative relationships and joint investment projects. So in the end, what impact will the new stage of Sino-US film cooperation boom have on the domestic film industry? How does China film seize the advantage in the international layout? We briefly look at the current Sino-US film cooperation through the following five parts.

Hollywood is coming to share the cake? China film industry’s "smart investment" has grown rapidly.

　　 At about this time last year, Disney and China Shanghai Oriental Media Group (SMG) signed a cooperation agreement in the next few years, and the two sides will jointly develop Disney brand films; Fosun International "stepped in" Huayi invested in Hollywood film production company Studio 8. At that time, we said that the cooperation between China film and television company and overseas film industry has gradually separated from the level of single project cooperation, and is turning to more long-term and stable in-depth cooperation.

　　 Over the past year, "long-term, stable and in-depth cooperation" has gradually become the norm. Lionsgate Pictures and Hunan Satellite TV Dianguang Media have carried out a huge cooperation of 1.5 billion US dollars and will invest in 50 films; Recently, Huayi America signed a cooperation plan with STX Entertainment for no less than 18 films in three years. Going further, we saw that in October last year, LeTV set up a subsidiary in Los Angeles with US$ 200 million to enter the American film market. The young Beijing International Film Festival also keeps up with the pace to support newcomers, and has deep cooperation with MPAA in the film market "project venture capital trading platform". Chinese and American movies have evolved from cautious politeness at first to showing love without scruple. In the words of Lindsay Connor, a famous American entertainment lawyer, "China and the United States can better understand each other’s needs, and the cooperation between the two sides has entered a new stage."

　　 With the more frequent contacts between the two sides, the concept of Sino-US cooperation has also changed among domestic filmmakers. By other’s faults, wise men correct their own. When it comes to Sino-US cooperation before, it gives people the impression that world war z, a Hollywood revolution, flocked to China to share the cake. Now, it is increasingly obvious that China films have benefited from Hollywood through mutual cooperation. This is first reflected in the investment in Hollywood film projects, and the multi-level cooperation from financing, distribution to co-production tries to make China film industry grow rapidly — — Investing in Hollywood’s high-quality film content and participating in global profits has become another way for China’s film industry to make profits. The film channel program center and its 1905 film company have invested in Spongebob Movie and Need for Speed 2, which will be co-produced this year, from the China co-producer of Transformers 4, which not only controls a certain degree of discourse, but also facilitates more and better integration of China elements and actors into Hollywood movies, making the world.

Cooperation and upgrading: China filmmakers deeply participate in the integration of China characteristics and Hollywood industry

　　 Another advantage of cooperation like Need for Speed 2 is that China film industry has more say as an investor, which not only gives China talents the opportunity to improve themselves in practical projects, but also deepens domestic filmmakers’ overall understanding of Hollywood film industry and American culture, and clarifies the advantages of China films. For example, Kung Fu Panda 3 and Moon Mermaid.

　　　 In January this year, Kung Fu Panda 3 was confirmed as a Sino-US co-production, which was produced by Hollywood DreamWorks and its China partner Oriental DreamWorks, and will be released in the spring of 2016. This is the first cooperation project between Oriental DreamWorks and Hollywood DreamWorks. Oriental DreamWorks is more fully involved in the development, design and production of this animated feature film, adding more China elements to the film, creating story scripts and creating some 3D scenes. In the studio of Shanghai Oriental DreamWorks, most of the more than 260 employees are engaged in the work related to Kung Fu Panda 3. Because they gave up Chinese dubbing, they even made two different animated versions for the film, and designed two different versions of animated characters’ mouth opening and closing movements for Chinese and American languages. "We are trying to cultivate creative talents in China," said Fang Gan, the new CEO of Oriental DreamWorks. "On the one hand, we make the best use of China characteristics, on the other hand, we make the best use of the essence of Hollywood creativity, and we will achieve something faster, cheaper and truly innovative."

　　　 Recently, Mermaid in the Sun and Moon, which entered everyone’s field of vision, was also a film cast by China film owners. James Pang, CEO of Kirin Film, the producer, talked about the system of "finished film guarantee" in an interview, which is also a great manifestation of the self-improvement of China film industry with the deepening of Sino-US film cooperation in recent years. In January this year, American Film Finance Corporation (FFI), the world’s largest film completion company, even set up a China branch in Shanghai, focusing on introducing the guarantee business model in the film field to China and promoting the development of China films.

　　The mature and orderly operation experience of American film industry chain is what China lacks. As small as the screenplay software development mentioned by Pang Hong — — Hollywood scriptwriters have adopted fixed scriptwriting software since they entered the industry, so that the number of actors, how to set the scenes and the arrangement of the screenplays are clear at a glance, and the reading habits of the staff are fixed, which is convenient for the efficient operation of the overall shooting. However, China’s screenplays are still relatively casual at present, and there is no unified norm and no good scriptwriting software development. As big as the whole film revenue composition — — 90% of China’s movies rely on box office revenue, while the box office of American movies accounts for less than 50% of the total revenue. More peripheral income, copyright income and China film industry are less developed. In the cooperation with Hollywood, China filmmakers need more exploration and progress on how to use financial means, reserve and cultivate high-tech talents, market content and express themes to meet the needs of most audiences in the world.

Shandong Drug Administration Announces the Inspection Results of Drug Market (No.6, 2022)

China Quality News Network News On September 6, 2022, the website of Shandong Drug Administration issued a notice on the inspection results of the drug market (No.6, 2022).

The notice shows that according toChinathe peoplerepublicDrug Administration Law and other laws, regulations and rules. Recently, Shandong Food and Drug Administration organized GSP compliance inspection, key inspection and causal inspection for 43 drug wholesale enterprises and drug retail chain headquarters; 25 drug retail enterprises and users were investigated.extendCheck. The inspection results are as follows:

I. Pharmaceutical wholesale enterprises

40 pharmaceutical wholesale enterprises were inspected, and 38 of them basically met the requirements of drug GSP, and the local inspection sub-bureau supervised the rectification; 1 does not meet the requirements of drug GSP, and the local inspection branch will investigate and deal with it and investigate it according to law; One enterprise has taken the initiative to apply for suspension of operation before the inspection.

Second, the pharmaceutical retail chain headquarters

The headquarters of three pharmaceutical retail chain enterprises were inspected, all of which basically met the requirements of drug GSP, and the local inspection sub-bureau supervised the rectification.

Third, retail pharmacies

Extended inspections were conducted on 7 retail pharmacies, of which 1 extended inspection project found no problems and 6 had defects, and the local market supervision department supervised the rectification.

Fourth, drug users

Extended inspection was conducted on 18 drug users, among which 5 extended inspection items found no problems and 13 had defects, and the local market supervision department supervised the rectification.

Attachment:

Check the list of enterprises (units)

I. Enterprises (units) that basically meet the requirements

Key inspections (9): Shandong Kanghui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Luyao Group Zibo Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shandong Rui Kang Hai Jian Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Ruikang Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., Shangyao Holdings (Yantai) Co., Ltd., Shandong Deyuchang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shandong Kangnuo Shengshi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shandong Liaocheng Limin Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., Shandong Qidian Medical Co., Ltd.

GSP compliance inspection (32 companies): Shandong Fukang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shandong Sanzhu Pharmaceutical Management Co., Ltd., Zibo Hengan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shandong Xinhua Pharmaceutical Trading Co., Ltd. Luzhong Branch, Zibo Shanhe Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Zibo Tianlong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Zibo World Expo Jindu Medical Device Co., Ltd. Pharmaceutical Sales Branch, Shandong Zibo Haiya Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shandong Kangcheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Yinhe Pharmaceutical (Shandong) Co., Ltd., Yantai Minkang Medicine Co., Ltd., Weihai Tianfu Medicine Co., Ltd., Shandong Ruihong Medicine Co., Ltd., Shandong Jin Kang Medicine Co., Ltd., Shandong Hongci Tongkang Medicine Co., Ltd., Shandong Zhongzhi Medicine Co., Ltd., Beijing Tongren Tang Shandong Pharmaceutical Chain Co., Ltd., Zhaoyuan Medicine Co., Ltd., Yantai Kang Hua Pharmacy Co., Ltd., Yantai Minfeng Medicine Co., Ltd., China Resources Yantai Medicine Co., Ltd., Yantai Haizheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Weifang Yu Xiang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shandong Jianqiao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Liaocheng Ruikang Renhe Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shangdong Pharmaceutical Holdings Co., Ltd. Liaocheng Branch, Shandong Ruihui Pharmacy Chain Co., Ltd., Shandong Luoxin Pharmaceutical Group Runxin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shandong Tingxing Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shandong Donge County Pharmaceutical Company, Shandong Yirentang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Jinan Lijian Pharmacy Co., Ltd.

Extended inspection of retail pharmacies (6 stores): Laizhou No.1 Store of Beijing Tongrentang Shandong Pharmaceutical Chain Co., Ltd., Laizhou No.2 Store of Beijing Tongrentang Shandong Pharmaceutical Chain Co., Ltd., Yantai Uni-President Pharmacy Co., Ltd. No.1 Branch, Yantai Kang Hua Pharmacy Co., Ltd. Longkou Yitai Store, Jinan Lijian Pharmacy Co., Ltd. Emerald Bund Store and Jinan Lijian Pharmacy Co., Ltd. Lishan North Road Store.

Extended inspection units (13): Zibo Gaoxin Huageng Hospital, Zhangdian District Stadium Street Rendong Community Health Service Station, Zouping High-tech Street Community Health Service Center, Zouping Changshan Central Health Center, Yantai Zhifu District Tongshen Street Community Health Service Center, Yantai Zhifu District Qishan Street Community Health Service Center, Yantai Qishan Hospital, Yantai Laizhou Rongjun Hospital, Laizhou People’s Hospital, Liaocheng City.

Second, the list of enterprises that do not meet the requirements of GSP

Shandong Putian drug co., ltd. (due to inspection)

Third, no problems were found in the extended inspection project.

Retail drugstore (1): Yantai Xinfutai Drugstore Co., Ltd.

Users (5 companies): Weifang Fangzi District People’s Hospital, Weifang Fangzi Fenghe Hospital, Yantai Zhifu District Xingfu Hospital, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Shandong Wendeng Osteopathic Yantai Hospital Co., Ltd.

Fourth, others　

Active application for business suspension (1 company): Yantai Qilin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Rock and roll big coffee joins ＂Extreme Agent 4＂ Jay Chou Roy’s key role

1905 movie network news On January 21st, The H Collective Entertainment, an internationally renowned film and television company, held a global launching ceremony of IP series in Shanghai. D.J. caluso, director of Extreme Agents, and mark johnson, chairman of the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, made a surprise appearance at the press conference, announcing that the film has been fully launched and will be released worldwide in 2020! At the same time, the comprehensive development plan around the "extreme agent" super IP will also be launched. The most exciting news of the day was that Japanese "godfather of visual rock" Yoshiki would make a theme song for the Extreme Agents series.

New face! The lineup of "Extreme Agent 4" exploded

Jay Roy challenged the Japanese "godfather of visual rock" to join in the action drama.

Earlier, "Extreme Agent 4" announced that three China actors, Jay Chou, Roy and Zhang Lanxin, would join, which aroused the expectation of China audience. At the launch ceremony of Super IP for Extreme Agents, the Japanese "godfather of visual rock" — — Yoshiki announced that he will make a theme song for the film, which will bring more heavyweight exciting cooperation to the film. The famous Hollywood director D.J. caluso said, "I am very happy to work with The H Collective Entertainment, Vin Diesel, Jay Chou and other outstanding actors to create a new series of Extreme Agents. I especially look forward to Yoshiki’s music bringing new elements to this series." It is reported that Jay Chou’s role in "Extreme Agent 4" has a "deep friendship" with Kesander played by Vin Diesel, and Roy’s role is also very important in the film. The director praised several China actors, saying, "The roles will be shaped according to the personal charm of the actors." More broke the news that the new series will be filmed in China. "China will be an important base for the extreme agent team."

Although Vin Diesel was not present, he also expressed his excitement through the director’s words. D.J. caluso said that the most exciting thing is that Vin Diesel will lead a brand-new special agent team composed of various elites: "The integration of different cultures makes our team stronger."

The series "Extreme Agents" is very popular in China, and the TV series of the same name will be launched soon. D.J. caluso continued to be the director of TV series, and the producer was also escorted by mark johnson, the producer and chairman of the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. The two masters are full of confidence in the upcoming "extreme agent": "There will be a wonderful connection between the roles of movies and TV dramas, and the audience will definitely see a new breakthrough in their works."

Upgrade again! Super IP whole industry chain development

Shanghai Puwan Culture officially unveiled to help global IP land in China.

At the press conference, The H Collective Entertainment announced that its China joint venture, Shanghai Puwan Culture, was formally established, and will operate the full copyright business of Extreme Agent film and TV IP in China. In the future, Puwan culture will be based in Shanghai, and fully participate in the development and foreign cooperation of Extreme Agent IP and all IPs under The H Collective Entertainment, including the secondary development of IP content and image, as well as the multi-dimensional cooperation of all business authorization, derivative sales, cultural tourism development, new retail and scene entertainment, and combine China characteristics and international trends to spread China culture to the world, and strive to make Shanghai Puwan culture a new benchmark in Shanghai’s cultural and creative fields.

At the same time, Mr. Zhu Hairong, deputy general manager of China Film Marketing, announced at the meeting that China Film Marketing has signed a strategic cooperation agreement with The H Collective Entertainment. The two sides will build a stable cooperative relationship for three years, give full play to their respective advantages, achieve common development through business cooperation, maximize the interests of both parties, and open up a new situation in the Chinese and American film industry. The signing of this strategic cooperation is one of the major strategic initiatives of The H Collective Entertainment since its establishment, and it will become a new milestone in the development of Chinese and American film and television projects. According to the agreement, during the next three years, the two sides will cooperate closely in the fields of investment, co-production, derivative cooperation and publicity and distribution. In this regard, Nick Crowley, CEO of The H Collective Entertainment, said, "We will work with China Film Marketing to create new business growth points, and make maximum use of our professionalism in film and television and the advanced resources of Hollywood to bring better film and television works to audiences in China and the world."

Another partner, Mr. Song Jian, producer of iQiyi Film, said: "I am very happy to participate in the investment and production of this film. China actors have played an important role in it, and I believe it will bring more surprises to Chinese and foreign audiences." In addition, iQiyi Film and The H Collective Entertainment will jointly produce cartoons, which will further deepen the cooperation between the two parties.

In 2017, it grossed $168 million at the box office in China, becoming one of the American films sought after by China audiences. The first three works in the series have earned nearly $1 billion at the box office in the global market. At present, The H Collective Entertainment has jointly produced the work "Extreme Agent 4" with partners such as iQiyi Film, Yaolai Film, Dadi Huarui, Xingyi Film, Zuilou Xia Ying and Angelino. In addition to TV dramas, e-sports, cultural tourism projects and reality shows related to extreme agents will also be fully launched in 2019.

It is reported that the film "Extreme Agent 4" and the TV series of the same name are about to enter the intensive shooting stage, in which more elements of China will be added. The fusion of multi-culture and the co-starring of many actors will definitely bring fans a brand-new experience and lead them to "extreme" addiction.

National Bureau of Statistics： GDP in the first three quarters increased by 6.9% year-on-year.

one 　　Cctv newsAccording to the website of the National Bureau of Statistics, according to preliminary accounting, the GDP in the first three quarters was 59,328.8 billion yuan, up 6.9% year-on-year at comparable prices, and the growth rate was the same as that in the first half of the year, 0.2 percentage points faster than that in the same period of the previous year. In terms of industries, the added value of the primary industry was 4,122.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.7%; The added value of the secondary industry was 23,810.9 billion yuan, an increase of 6.3%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 31,395.1 billion yuan, an increase of 7.8%. In the third quarter, the gross domestic product increased by 6.8% year-on-year, and the economy operated in the range of 6.7-6.9% for nine consecutive quarters, maintaining medium and high-speed growth.

　　First, the grain production situation is good, and the animal husbandry is growing steadily.

　　The total output of summer grain in China was 140.52 million tons, an increase of 1.31 million tons or 0.9% over the previous year. The total output of early rice was 31.74 million tons, a decrease of 1.04 million tons or 3.2% over the previous year. Autumn grain is expected to get a good harvest. In the first three quarters, the output of pork, cattle, sheep and poultry was 58.77 million tons, up 0.8% year-on-year, of which the output of pork was 37.17 million tons, up 0.7%. The number of live pigs was 427.97 million, a year-on-year decrease of 0.8%; 482.24 million pigs were slaughtered, an increase of 0.6%.

　　II. Accelerating the development of industrial production and improving the efficiency of structural optimization.

　　In the first three quarters, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.7% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.7 percentage points faster than that of the same period of last year. In terms of economic types, the added value of state-owned holding enterprises increased by 6.8%, collective enterprises increased by 0.3%, joint-stock enterprises increased by 6.8%, and foreign-invested enterprises from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan increased by 7.1%. In terms of three categories, the added value of mining industry decreased by 1.6% year-on-year, manufacturing industry increased by 7.3%, and electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries increased by 8.4%. In the first three quarters, the added value of high-tech manufacturing and equipment manufacturing increased by 13.4% and 11.6% respectively, which was 6.7 and 4.9 percentage points faster than that of industries above designated size. In the first three quarters, the production and sales rate of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 97.8%. In September, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.6% year-on-year, 0.6 percentage points higher than that of the previous month and 0.56% higher than that of the previous month. In September, the purchasing managers’ index of manufacturing industry was 52.4%, 0.7 percentage points higher than last month, reaching the highest point since May 2012.

　　From January to August, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size nationwide reached 4,921.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 21.6%; The profit rate of main business income of industrial enterprises above designated size was 6.13%, an increase of 0.45 percentage points over the same period of last year. In August, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 24% year-on-year, 7.5 percentage points faster than last month.

　　Third, the service industry maintained rapid development, and the business activity index continued to improve.

　　In the first three quarters, the national service industry production index increased by 8.3% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.2 percentage points faster than the same period of last year. Among them, transportation, warehousing and postal services, information transmission, software and information technology services, leasing and business services grew rapidly. In September, the national service industry production index increased by 8.3% year-on-year, and the growth rate was the same as last month, 0.2 percentage points faster than the same month of last year. From January to August, the operating income of service enterprises above designated size increased by 13.5% year-on-year, 3.4 percentage points faster than the same period of last year; The operating profit of service enterprises above designated size increased by 22.8% year-on-year, accelerating by 22.4 percentage points year-on-year.

　　In September, the business activity index of service industry was 54.4%, 1.8 percentage points higher than that of last month and 2.1 percentage points higher than that of the same month of last year. The business activity indices of the wholesale industry, telecommunications, broadcasting, television and satellite transmission services, Internet and software information technology services, monetary and financial services, capital market services, insurance and other industries are all in the high boom zone of more than 60.0%. The new order index of service industry was 51.5%, and the expected index of business activities was 60.8%, which were 1.2 and 0.7 percentage points higher than that of last month respectively.

　　Four, the investment in fixed assets is stable and slightly slow, and the investment structure is adjusted and optimized.

　　In the first three quarters, the national investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) was 458.478 billion yuan, up 7.5% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 0.7 percentage points over the same period of last year. Among them, the state-owned holding investment was 16,816.4 billion yuan, an increase of 11.0%; Private investment was 27,752 billion yuan, up 6.0%, accounting for 60.5% of the total investment. By industry, the investment in the primary industry was 1,497.3 billion yuan, an increase of 11.8%; The investment in the secondary industry was 17,178.7 billion yuan, up by 2.6%, of which the investment in manufacturing industry was 14,081.9 billion yuan, up by 4.2%. Investment in the tertiary industry was 27,171.8 billion yuan, an increase of 10.5%. Infrastructure investment was 9,965.2 billion yuan, up by 19.8%, 0.4 percentage points faster than the same period of last year. Investment in high-end manufacturing and technological transformation of enterprises grew rapidly, while investment in high-energy-consuming industries slowed down. In the first three quarters, investment in high-tech manufacturing, equipment manufacturing and technological transformation of manufacturing increased by 18.4%, 8.3% and 12.1% respectively, while investment in high-energy-consuming manufacturing decreased by 1.9%. The investment in fixed assets reached 45.7 trillion yuan, up 3.3% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 1.9 percentage points faster than that in the first half of the year. The planned total investment of newly started projects is 37,634.7 billion yuan, up 2.4% year-on-year. From the ring comparison, investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) increased by 0.56% in September compared with the previous month.

　　V. Investment in real estate development grew steadily, and the area of commercial housing for sale continued to decrease.

　　In the first three quarters, the national real estate development investment was 8,064.4 billion yuan, up 8.1% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 2.3 percentage points faster than that of the same period of last year. Among them, residential investment increased by 10.4%. The newly started housing area was 1,310.33 million square meters, up 6.8% year-on-year, of which the newly started residential area increased by 11.1%. The national commercial housing sales area was 1,160.06 million square meters, up by 10.3%, of which the residential sales area increased by 7.6%. The sales volume of commercial housing nationwide was 9,190.4 billion yuan, up by 14.6%, of which residential sales increased by 11.4%. The land acquisition area of real estate development enterprises was 167.33 million square meters, a year-on-year increase of 12.2%. At the end of September, the area of commercial housing for sale nationwide was 611.4 million square meters, a decrease of 12.12 million square meters from the end of last month. In the first three quarters, real estate development enterprises received 11,309.5 billion yuan in funds, up 8.0% year-on-year.

　　Six, the market sales continued to grow rapidly, and the online retail growth was strong.

　　In the first three quarters, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 26,317.8 billion yuan, up 10.4% year-on-year, and the growth rate was the same as that of the same period of last year. Among them, the retail sales of consumer goods above designated size was 11,775.1 billion yuan, an increase of 8.5%. According to the location of business units, the retail sales of urban consumer goods was 22,559.2 billion yuan, an increase of 10.1%; The retail sales of rural consumer goods reached 3,758.6 billion yuan, up by 12.1%. According to consumption types, catering revenue was 2,842.7 billion yuan, up by 11.0%; Retail sales of commodities reached 23,475.1 billion yuan, up by 10.3%, of which retail sales of commodities above designated size reached 11,071.7 billion yuan, up by 8.5%. Sales of consumption-upgraded goods grew rapidly, with sports and entertainment products increasing by 17.4%, cosmetics by 12.1% and building and decoration materials by 12.6%. In September, the total retail sales of social consumer goods increased by 10.3% year-on-year, 0.2 percentage points faster than the previous month and 0.90% higher than the previous month.

　　In the first three quarters, the national online retail sales reached 4,878.7 billion yuan, up 34.2% year-on-year, 8.1 percentage points faster than the same period of last year. Among them, the online retail sales of physical goods was 3,682.6 billion yuan, up by 29.1%, accounting for 14.0% of the total retail sales of social consumer goods, up by 2.3 percentage points year-on-year; Online retail sales of non-physical goods reached 1,196.1 billion yuan, an increase of 52.8%.

　　Seven, the rapid growth of imports and exports, foreign trade structure continued to improve.

　　In the first three quarters, the total import and export volume was 20,293 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.6%. Among them, the export was 11.163 billion yuan, an increase of 12.4%; Imports reached 9,129.9 billion yuan, up by 22.3%. Import and export balance, with a surplus of 2,033.1 billion yuan. The proportion of general trade import and export increased. In the first three quarters, the import and export of general trade increased by 18.1%, accounting for 56.6% of the total import and export, an increase of 0.7 percentage points over the same period of last year. Mechanical and electrical products are still the main export force. In the first three quarters, the export of mechanical and electrical products increased by 13.0%, accounting for 57.5% of the total export. Imports and exports with some countries along the Belt and Road increased rapidly. In the first three quarters, China’s imports and exports to Russia, Poland and Kazakhstan increased by 27.7%, 24.8% and 41.1% respectively. In September, the total import and export volume was 2,458.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.6%. Among them, exports were 1,326 billion yuan, up 9.0%; Imports reached 1,133 billion yuan, up by 19.5%.

　　In the first three quarters, industrial enterprises above designated size achieved a export delivery value of 9,427 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.7%. In September, industrial enterprises above designated size realized export delivery value of 1,190.6 billion yuan, an increase of 9.8%.

　　Eight, consumer prices rose moderately, and industrial prices fluctuated.

　　In the first three quarters, the national consumer price rose by 1.5% year on year. Among them, cities rose by 1.6% and rural areas rose by 1.1%. By category, the prices of food, tobacco and alcohol decreased by 0.6%, clothing by 1.3%, housing by 2.5%, daily necessities and services by 0.9%, transportation and communication by 1.1%, education, culture and entertainment by 2.5%, medical care by 5.7% and other goods and services by 2.6%. Among the prices of food, tobacco and alcohol, the price of grain increased by 1.5%, the price of pork decreased by 8.7%, and the price of fresh vegetables decreased by 8.8%. In September, the national consumer price rose by 1.6% year-on-year, down 0.2 percentage points from the previous month and up 0.5% from the previous month.

　　In the first three quarters, the ex-factory price of industrial producers nationwide rose by 6.5% year-on-year. In September, the ex-factory price of industrial producers nationwide rose by 6.9% year-on-year, with an increase of 0.6 percentage points from the previous month and 1.0% from the previous month. In the first three quarters, the purchase price of industrial producers nationwide rose by 8.4% year-on-year; In September, it rose by 8.5% year-on-year and 1.2% quarter-on-quarter.

　　Nine, the income growth of residents accelerated, and the income gap between urban and rural areas continued to narrow.

　　In the first three quarters, the per capita disposable income of national residents was 19,342 yuan, a nominal increase of 9.1% year-on-year; After deducting the price factor, it actually increased by 7.5%, and the growth rate was 1.2 percentage points faster than the same period of last year. According to the place of permanent residence, the per capita disposable income of urban residents is 27,430 yuan, a real increase of 6.6% after deducting the price factor; The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 9778 yuan, a real increase of 7.5% after deducting the price factor. The per capita income difference between urban and rural residents was 2.81, 0.01 less than the same period of last year. The median per capita disposable income of the national residents was 16,780 yuan, a nominal increase of 7.4% year-on-year. The per capita consumption expenditure of the national residents was 13,162 yuan, a nominal increase of 7.5% year-on-year, and a real increase of 5.9% after deducting the price factor. At the end of the third quarter, the total number of rural laborers who went out to work was 179.69 million, an increase of 3.2 million or 1.8% over the same period of the previous year. In the third quarter, the average monthly income of migrant rural laborers was 3,459 yuan, an increase of 7.0%.

　　X. New progress has been made in structural reform on the supply side, and new steps have been taken in transformation and upgrading.

　　"Three to one, one drop and one supplement" is progressing smoothly. De-capacity was accelerated. In the first three quarters, the national industrial capacity utilization rate was 76.6%, an increase of 3.5 percentage points over the same period of last year. The effect of destocking was outstanding. At the end of September, the area for sale of commercial housing decreased by 12.2% year-on-year. The effect of deleveraging and cost reduction continued to appear. At the end of August, the asset-liability ratio of industrial enterprises above designated size was 55.7%, down 0.7 percentage points from the same period of last year. From January to August, the cost per 100 yuan of main business income of industrial enterprises above designated size was 85.68 yuan, a decrease of 0.12 yuan over the same period of last year. Investment in short-board areas grew rapidly. In the first three quarters, investment in ecological protection and environmental management, public facilities management and agriculture increased by 25.0%, 23.7% and 16.2% respectively, which was 17.5, 16.2 and 8.7 percentage points faster than the total investment.

　　The leading role of the service industry has been strengthened. In the first three quarters, the added value of the tertiary industry accounted for 52.9% of the GDP, which was 12.8 percentage points higher than that of the secondary industry. Consumption has become the main driving force of economic growth, and the contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to GDP growth in the first three quarters was 64.5%, an increase of 2.8 percentage points over the same period of last year. New kinetic energy accelerated its growth. In the first three quarters, the added value of industrial strategic emerging industries increased by 11.3% year-on-year, 4.6 percentage points faster than that of industries above designated size. Green development progressed steadily, and energy consumption per unit of GDP decreased by 3.8% year-on-year in the first three quarters.

　　Generally speaking, in the first three quarters, the national economy continued to develop steadily and steadily, and the favorable conditions to support the economy to maintain medium and high-speed growth and move towards the middle and high-end level continued to accumulate and increase, and the inclusiveness and sense of gain of development were significantly enhanced, laying a solid foundation for better achieving the expected goals of economic development throughout the year. However, we should also see that the international environment is still complicated and changeable, and the domestic economy is still in the period of structural adjustment, and the foundation for sustained improvement needs to be further consolidated. In the next stage, under the guidance of the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we should thoroughly implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, pay close attention to policy implementation and reform, and comprehensively do a good job in stabilizing growth, promoting reform, restructuring, benefiting people’s livelihood and preventing risks, so as to promote sustained and healthy economic development and social harmony and stability.

Light truck quotation daquan

The used car price of Futian Xiaokazhixing 3200 is about 25,000 to 30,000 yuan, and the specific price depends on the color of the vehicle. The price of used cars in Futian Times is about 70,000 yuan. If the procedures are complete, you can buy about 43,000 yuan, with the highest discount of 1/3.

Second-hand era light truck o8 car quotation engine 480 compartment 3 meters a row of semi-driver room sogou asked, under normal circumstances the price is about 30,000 yuan. The price of the 498-row semi-new car of Jinbei series is about 49,800 yuan, and the specific price will be determined according to the model, function and power.

The market price of the 380,000-kilometer second-hand car with 36 bedrooms is about 48,500 yuan. The depreciation rate of used cars is 15%~20% in the first year, and 6%~8% in the second and third years. The collection method is based on the average price of the same model in the used car market in that year, and then MINUS 10%~15% of the profit price.

If your friend introduces you to two used cars, one is Santana Superman in 1999 and the other is Volkswagen POLO in 2002, I suggest you choose POLO. The price of Volkswagen Polo used cars is mostly between 30,000 and 50,000, depending on the age, configuration and driving conditions. If the price can be cut again, you can choose POLO. Santana has a large space, so you can choose it if you need a large space. Please refer to the quotation of used car websites in relevant years, and the price is fierce.