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[See you at 8 o’clock] A lot of information! These hot issues were answered by the press conference of the National People’s Congress

  At 8 o’clock, witness the news every day. CCTV will sort out the big and small things that happened around us within 24 hours for you.

  [concern]

  A lot of information! These hot issues were answered by the press conference of the National People’s Congress

  On March 4th, the second session of the 13th National People’s Congress held a press conference, and Zhang Yesui, a spokesman, answered questions from Chinese and foreign journalists.

  ● How to deal with the increasingly tough US policy toward China?

  It should be noted that the interests of China and the United States have been deeply intertwined. I think a conflict and confrontation between China and the United States is not in the interests of either side. In addition, there is definitely no way out to deal with new problems under the background of globalization with the old thinking of the Cold War.

  I think the essence of Sino-US economic and trade relations is mutual benefit and win-win, so we hope that both sides will continue to step up consultations and reach a mutually beneficial and win-win agreement.

  ● What are the considerations for formulating the foreign investment law?

  The enactment of the foreign investment law is to innovate the legal system of foreign investment and replace the "three laws on foreign investment" (the law on Sino-foreign joint ventures, the law on foreign-funded enterprises and the law on Sino-foreign cooperative enterprises) and become the basic law for the utilization of foreign capital in China in the new era.

  ● The "Belt and Road" has caused some countries to fall into a "debt trap"?

  The "Belt and Road" adheres to the principle of mutual cooperation, joint construction and sharing, and also adheres to the market-oriented operation mode.

  Whether it is project selection or investment and financing cooperation, it is a decision made jointly by the participants.

  China attaches great importance to the sustainability of debt, and will not impose on others in project cooperation, let alone create any traps.

  ● Will China’s rising defense expenditure threaten other countries?

  China has always adhered to the path of peaceful development and implemented a defensive national defense policy. China’s limited defense expenditure is solely for safeguarding the sovereignty, security and territorial integrity of the country and will not pose a threat to other countries.

  ● Is the Personal Information Protection Law submitted for consideration this year?

  The National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) has included the enactment of a personal information protection law in this legislative plan, and relevant departments are studying and drafting it with a view to its early promulgation.

  Important progress has been made in the case of Kang Mingkai, a Canadian national, suspected of committing a crime.

  According to relevant departments, since 2017, Kang Mingkai has often entered the country with an ordinary passport and a business visa, stealing and spying on China’s sensitive information and intelligence through his contacts in China. Spavor Michael Peter Todd is an important intelligence relation of Kang Mingkai, who provides information to Kang Mingkai. Kang’s behavior is suspected of stealing and spying on state secrets and intelligence for overseas, which has seriously violated the laws of China. The relevant departments stressed that China is a country ruled by law and will resolutely crack down on illegal and criminal activities that seriously endanger national security. At the same time, it will handle cases in strict accordance with the law and in a civilized manner, fully protect the legal rights of Kang Mingkai and Michael, and arrange consular visits and other related matters according to law. The case-handling department will start the next judicial procedure in due course according to the handling of the case.

  [domestic]

  China plans to launch 8-10 Beidou navigation satellites this year

  According to the China Satellite Navigation System Management Office, this year, Beidou satellite navigation system will continue to build high-density global networks, and it is planned to launch 8-10 Beidou navigation satellites, complete the launch of all MEO (Medium Earth Orbit) satellites, further improve the constellation layout of the global system, and comprehensively improve the service performance and user experience of the system.

  National Medical Products Administration: Three drugs, such as Weitongning tablets, were converted into prescription drugs.

  According to the website of National Medical Products Administration, National Medical Products Administration recently issued an announcement on converting three drugs, such as Weitongning tablets, into prescription drugs and revising the drug instructions. The announcement clearly stated that Weitongning tablets, Huazhishuan and Xiaoshuan Tongluo preparations (tablets, capsules and granules) should be transferred out of the over-the-counter drug list and managed according to prescription drugs, and the above drug instructions should be revised at the same time.

  [international]

  Putin signed an order to suspend the performance of Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty

  Russian President Vladimir Putin signed an order to suspend the performance of Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty on the 4th, which took effect on the same day. According to the Kremlin website, in order to take emergency measures to deal with the violation of Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty by the United States, Putin signed relevant orders.

  South Korea and the United States launched the "alliance" exercise, the scale was reduced, and the schedule was halved.

  South Korea and the United States launched the joint command post exercise codenamed "Alliance" on March 4th. Compared with the previous "key decision" exercise, the exercise schedule was halved and the scale was reduced. South Korea and the United States recently announced that the joint military exercises codenamed "Key Decision" and "Vulture" will be stopped from this year, and the "Alliance" joint command post exercise will replace the "Key Decision" exercise.

  China, a skyscraper built horizontally, surprised foreigners!

  According to Future.com, recently, some foreign media were surprised to find that the world’s first horizontal skyscraper is about to be built in Chongqing, China. This covered bridge-shaped building with a length of more than 300 meters connects four skyscrapers at an altitude of 60 stories, instantly turning the building complex into a 3D "sail". The British "Daily Mail" used a full three-line headline to describe it like this: "China construction workers are about to build a huge commercial complex costing 2.7 billion pounds, and an incredible ‘ Horizontal skyscrapers ’ " .

  Society

  A college in Guangxi requires students to carry schoolbags in class? School: It is not mandatory.

  Recently, an article entitled "A college in Guangxi requires students to carry schoolbags in class? School: I feel like playing around with a book in class. "The video became popular on the Internet. Some netizens questioned that this behavior is a mandatory requirement of the school and it is difficult to implement. In this regard, the school issued a statement saying that students are not forced to wear schoolbags, and they advocate the nature and voluntary principle from beginning to end.

  The Forbidden City celebrates its 600th birthday: The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival will be exhibited again.

  Next year, the Forbidden City will celebrate its 600th birthday. The Palace Museum revealed on the 4th that it will launch dozens of high-quality exhibitions to show the charm of the 600-year-old Forbidden City. These exhibitions will be exhibited in the main hall of Wumen, the East-West Swallow Wing Building, the Wenhua Hall, the Wuying Hall, the East-West Six Palaces, the Shenwumen and other places, among which the highly sought-after "The Night Banquet of Han Xizai" and "The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival" will meet the audience again in 2020.

  [Sports]

  The Spanish Embassy in China congratulated Wu Lei on his first goal: inspiring! Cheer for you

  Last Saturday night, Lei Wu scored a goal to help Spain win Balado Lide. On the morning of March 4, Weibo, the official of the Spanish Embassy in China, also sent a congratulatory message to celebrate Lei Wu’s first goal in La Liga — — "Extra: Football player Wu Leicheng became the first China player to score in La Liga! The news is inspiring, and everyone must have heard about it. Let’s congratulate him and cheer for him and China! "

  Li Junlin broke the national indoor record of men’s 800m.

  The fourth race of the 2019 National Indoor Track and Field Championships was held in Xi ‘an, Shaanxi. The biggest surprise of the day came from the men’s 800-meter preliminaries. Li Junlin, the champion of the event in the 2018 National Athletics Championships, set a new indoor national record with a time of 1 minute 49.62 seconds.

  [Entertainment]

  Director Zheng Xiaolong talks about actors’ tax evasion: paying taxes according to law should start with children.

  On the 4th, Zheng Xiaolong said that the reasons for tax evasion in the entertainment industry are: ① Some people are unwilling to pay taxes; (2) There is overlap or inconsistency between national tax policies and local tax policies; There is no education that should be taxed according to law in our education since childhood. He suggested that children should be given ideological understanding early, so that when they have more income, they will have the concept of paying taxes according to law.

  [face]

  [Yang Jie] Chairman of China Telecom was transferred to Chairman of China Mobile.

  On March 4th, Yang Jie, the chairman of China Telecom Group Co., Ltd., was officially transferred to China Mobile as the chairman. On the morning of the 4th, China Telecom held a farewell ceremony to see Yang Jie off to take office in the China Mobile Office Building next door. Shang Bing, the 64-year-old former chairman of China Mobile, will retire at the age of.

  [Luo Yazhou, Ying Xianyue, Wang Tongxiao] The three old people who kicked the door to put out the fire and save people received a bonus of 10,000 yuan: donated

  On March 2, two octogenarians in Depingba Community of Quzhou caught fire in bottled liquefied gas. They panicked, climbed out of the window and shouted for help on the canopy on the second floor. Hearing the call for help, neighbors Luo Yazhou, 75, Ying Xianyue, 88, and Wang Tongxiao, 74, went retrograde at the first time, kicked the door into the room and put out the fire to save people. Even firefighters praised them for their "wisdom and courage and proper command".

  According to a report in qianjiang evening news on March 5th, a platform plans to give 10,000 yuan to reward the old people. When the old people learned of the bonus, the result of negotiation was to donate the bonus to the community to transform the infrastructure. If there is any surplus, it will be donated to Master Sun’s house that caught fire.

  [Ling Lao and Zhang Lao] Two "comfort women" survivors were found in Hunan.

  Recently, in Yueyang, Hunan Province, 89-year-old Ling Lao and 91-year-old Zhang Lao bravely stood up, uncovered their scars and told their unfortunate experiences of being forcibly taken as "comfort women" by the Japanese army when they were girls. Up to now, there are only 15 survivors of "comfort women" registered in Chinese mainland.

  [Words] 4-year-old boy speaks English so fluently. Netizen: I am not as good as a baby.

  Recently, the video of a 4-year-old boy teaching English by words and deeds became popular on the Internet. In the video, it is surprising to speak pure English, and many netizens praise "English is better than me". Yan Yan’s mother said that Yan Yan can spell 2000 words now, and there is no need to learn English by rote. If English is integrated into life, children will naturally remember it.

  See you at 8 o’clock tomorrow!

  Editor: Xiao Xiao Cai Chunlin

Barak, the best protagonist of football tragedy, won five runners-up in a year.


Barack’s eyes are always firm, but this time he is a little confused.


  Austrian newspaper June 30th (correspondent Chen Weisheng Wu Kaishan) When the score on the big screen of Ernst Hapl Stadium in Vienna was finally fixed at 0-1, Barak sighed. He strained his calf two days before the game, but he still went to the battlefield in the final. Barak had only one thought in his heart, and that was to change the fate of the "Millennium second child". However, after struggling for 90 minutes, he suddenly found that the past six years were just a "reincarnation" for him-after 2002, Ballack once again became the "four Asian kings" in various competitions in 2007-2008. If you add the English Community Shield Cup at the beginning of the season, Ballack won five runners-up in a row, leaving an unprecedented sad mark in the history of football.


  The culmination of individual football tragedy


  Barak is a tragic figure. In 2002, playing for Leverkusen, he missed the World Cup finals in Korea and Japan because of the accumulated yellow cards. He could only witness the team being "ravaged" by Brazil on the sidelines. As a result, he only won the runner-up in the World Cup, the European Champions League, the Bundesliga and the German Cup in that season.


  In the past season, Ballack fought with Chelsea in all major stadiums, but all of them failed, and three of them lost the championship in a cruel penalty shoot-out, namely, the Champions League and the Community Shield Cup lost to Manchester United, and the League Cup lost to Tottenham Hotspur. In addition, in the Premier League, Chelsea also scored the same points as Manchester United, and only finished second because of the lack of goal difference.


  Before the opening of the European Cup, some people were worried that Ballack would win the runner-up again, which would bring his "football tragedy" to a climax. "I don’t care so much." Barak said firmly at the time, "Who doesn’t want to win more trophies? But I won’t be obsessed with this. " Having said that, Barak has not won any World Cup, European Cup and Champions League so far, and he certainly has high hopes for this European Cup. However, fate still seems to be playing tricks on the 31-year-old midfielder. Although he led Germany to the final again, he had an accident before the game.


  The German Football Association issued an announcement on the evening of June 28th, Austria time: "Barak was injured in his right calf and missed the last two training sessions of the team before the game. Whether he can participate in the final may not be announced until the last minute." Before the 2006 World Cup, Barak also strained his right calf. Before the final of this European Cup, Germany once again held its breath for this "famous leg".


  "The only thing we can do is to wait for the development." German coach Loew said, "Medical staff are racing against time to get Ballack to participate in the final." On Saturday evening, Loew even announced that Ballack’s replacement would be borowski, but only a few hours later, news came out from the German camp that Ballack was not knocked down by injury and he would appear in the starting lineup against Spain.


  The passing success rate is the lowest in the team.


  Since Klinsmann unexpectedly appointed Ballack as captain four years ago, it is the 44th time that he has worn the armband of the German team. However, this time against Spain, Ballack failed to play a leading role. In the competition, Barak was obviously not as excited as in the previous games. He was like a "target" in the German team formation, with the purpose of attracting the opponent’s firepower, but it was the "little pigs" Weins Tiger and Podolski who really rushed up.


  In the five games before the final, Ballack ran more than 57 kilometers on the field, which was the highest in the team. But in the first half against Spain, Ballack’s running range seemed to be much smaller, and he basically only swam in the left front court. When the opponent turned from defending to attacking, he just ran back to his own half slowly and stood in his position. In the game, almost every time Ballack took the ball, the German fans at the scene applauded to express their encouragement, but he seemed to have heavy footsteps and even lost his aim in passing the ball. Barak’s passing times (30 times) and success rate (67%) were actually the worst in the whole game. He shot only once with threats. In the 59th minute, Little Pig made a ball for Barak in the restricted area, and Barak just stood in the same place and volleyed the ball off the post, which was almost the most outstanding performance of Barak’s whole game.


  Blood spattered on the court again.


  Ballack, who was injured, added a new injury in the game. Shortly after Torres scored, Ballack broke the corner of his eye in a fight. After two minutes of treatment, Barak returned to the court, but two minutes later, the referee found that Barak’s eyes were still bleeding, so he had to go to the court for treatment again. When he ran back to the court again, the German fans gave thunderous applause, and their hanging heart could finally be put down for a while.


  In the second half, the players of the German team, who were technically at an absolute disadvantage, began to strengthen their physical confrontation and frequently fell to the ground to tackle the ball. Barak played an exemplary role in this respect. Even though he often couldn’t get up for half a day after shoveling the ball, he continued to tackle the ball on the ground without hesitation next time. This strong fighting spirit inspired every German team player to do their best, and the passion of more than 20,000 German fans was completely ignited. Unfortunately, the efforts of the Germans did not pay off in the end, and the score of 0-1 was finally fixed.


  In the strong music, the players of the Spanish team began to spray champagne on each other, while most of the players of the German team gathered far away in the middle of the stadium to cast envious eyes on their opponents. "Little Pig" turned his head and sat on the lawn, unwilling to see the Spanish celebrating. Barak, on the other hand, stood motionless with his waist crossed, and his figure was particularly lonely under the illumination of the stadium lights.


  What could be sadder than being close to the champion five times in a year and all falling short? When the Spaniard held the trophy around the field to celebrate, Barak, who had been standing still for a long time, finally came to his senses. He grabbed Ram next to him, comforted his teammate in a low voice, and then took the lead to greet the German fans in the stands. Behind Barak, the other players of the German team stood up in a sparse way. They played a banner with the words "Thank you", which was originally prepared for the celebration ceremony after winning the championship, but it was also very appropriate at this moment. Barak, the "5 th Asian King", is only 31 years old this year. With the support of fans, he may one day reach the highest podium in international competitions.

Editor: Li Erqing

National Tourism Administration: Summer tourism reaches its peak in August, and most of them are long-distance tourism.

one

  Cctv newsAccording to the website of the National Tourism Administration, the summer vacation is approaching, tourists from all over the world tend to be active, the booking volume of tourism products is rising, and the tourism market is about to usher in a new round of passenger flow peak. In order to ensure the smooth travel of the masses, the National Tourism Administration has formulated the "2017 Summer Travel Tips" based on comprehensive information from all aspects, hoping to provide help for the majority of tourists in summer travel.

  1. Forecast of Summer Tourism Hotspots

  According to the forecast of the data center of the National Tourism Administration, the tourism market in summer will present the following characteristics:

  1. Medium and long-distance tourism is the hottest.

  Booking for long-distance travel, outing and outbound travel began to be active in early July and reached its peak in August. According to the survey of china tourism academy residents’ willingness to travel, August is the highest in summer, accounting for 60.6%, followed by July, accounting for 28.9%. 57.3% of the respondents chose long-distance travel, followed by outing (33.5%) and outbound travel (28.4%). Airplane, train and self-driving are the main modes of transportation. The beaches for leisure and vacation, resorts for summer vacation and ancient cities with strong culture are favored by tourists, and Sanya, Hangzhou, Shanghai, Guilin and Zhangjiajie are the hottest places.

  2. Leisure and summer resort will usher in the peak of passenger flow.

  It is midsummer, and leisure and summer vacation are important motivations for tourists to travel. From the perspective of tourist sources, tourists who spend their summer leisure and summer vacation mainly come from the Yangtze River Delta, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Pearl River Delta and traditional high-temperature cities. The top ten tourist cities are: Shanghai, Beijing, Nanjing, Guangzhou, Suzhou, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Chengdu, Chongqing and Tianjin. From the perspective of destinations, marine tourism destinations are the most sought after. Qingdao, Dalian, Sanya, Thailand, Maldives and Phuket are the most popular domestic and outbound marine tourism destinations respectively. At the same time, grassland destinations are also favored. Going to the grassland can not only avoid the heat, but also appreciate the vast beauty of the world, which makes many tourists yearn for it. Among the grassland destinations, Hulunbeier, Urumqi and Shangri-La are the most popular.

  3. Study tour becomes a new fashion of summer tourism.

  In July, schools, colleges and universities ushered in a holiday. Going out to relax, take a summer vacation and gain knowledge are the topics that many students are most interested in, and this group of people will also be the main force in the summer tourism market. The survey shows that many children have gradually changed from simple sightseeing to learning while walking, broadening their horizons and increasing their knowledge by understanding history, literature, architecture, folk customs and other knowledge, so as to realize education in tourism. The "tourism+education" model has been popular, and research tours such as cultural experience tours, overseas study tours and summer camp activities have become a new fashion in summer.

  Summer vacation is the graduation season, and for students, graduation trip has different significance. The travel mode of graduates has been obviously upgraded. From the aspects of travel budget, travel mode, living mode and destination choice, the post-90 s are growing into mature and even expert travelers. According to the "2017 Graduation Travel Report", 47.8% of graduates have a per capita travel budget of more than 4,000 yuan, and the proportion of more than 8,000 yuan has reached 15.6%. On the whole, the travel budget of graduates has increased compared with previous years. Britain, Australia, the United States, Canada, etc. are the most popular graduation travel destinations for students.

  4. Family and parents become the main force of summer travel

  With the escalation of consumption, more and more parents hope to use the summer vacation to let their children relax, decompress, get more in touch with nature and broaden their horizons. According to the survey, among the tourists who travel in summer, the proportion of family and parent-child tours accounts for 42.2%, and parent-child tours, family visits, student tours and rural summer vacations have become the first choice for travel. Cruise lines, history and humanities museums, ocean parks, zoos, theme parks and science museums are the most concerned. Mount Tai, Huangshan and other natural attractions, the Palace Museum, the Terracotta Warriors Museum and other cultural relics, Disneyland, Chimelong Ocean Kingdom and other theme parks will usher in a peak passenger flow.

  5. The Belt and Road has become a new highlight of outbound tourism.

  Summer outbound travel is still people’s main choice. Affected by the further implementation of paid holidays, more and more families are willing to take their children abroad to travel and increase their knowledge. Outbound destinations are becoming more diversified, island vacations are becoming more popular, and niche destinations and featured theme routes are becoming more and more popular. The survey shows that the United States, France, Singapore, Matai, Australia and New Zealand are popular destinations for outbound travel. Due to the favorable policies such as "Belt and Road" and visas, africa tour and Eastern Europe have increased rapidly and become new highlights of outbound tourism.

  Second, summer tourism products and destinations

  In order to further upgrade the quality of mass travel and gain more pleasant experiences, in addition to popular tourist destinations, local tourism authorities actively guide the market to make good supply, providing a number of tourism products and destinations that meet the summer characteristics for tourists, mainly including the following:

  1. Patriotic education

  Summer vacation is the peak of study tour and parent-child tour, and many areas have launched patriotic education theme tourism products for students. "China’s Tour Route to Tianjin in Modern Times" consists of Five Avenue, Binhai Aircraft Carrier Theme Park and Dagukou Fort Site Museum, which reflects the history of modern China. "Xiaogang Village Red Tourism Education Base" includes Xiaogang Village and Daban Memorial Hall, which bears the history of contemporary rural land reform. The "Cradle Tour Route of the Republic" includes the Ruijin Revolutionary Site, the former site of the Central Bureau of the Soviet Area of the Communist Party of China, and the former site of the Central Revolutionary Military Commission of the Soviet Republic of China, which can remember the martyrs and feel the revolutionary history. The above products combine education with tourism, promote the healthy growth of teenagers’ body and mind, and are suitable for students and tourists.

  2. Cultural popular science

  Combining history, culture and popular science education with summer vacation, various places have launched a series of tourism products aimed at experiencing culture and exploring knowledge. Zhangzhou Coastal Volcanic Geopark is the only coastal volcanic geological landscape tourist area in China, and its unique giant columnar jointed basalt landform is a world-class wonder. Fengyang Daming Cultural Tourist Area is the birthplace of Ming culture, which records and interprets the history of the initial rise of the Ming Dynasty. "Jiayuguan and Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center" integrates Silk Road culture and space science and technology into the tourism experience, so that modernity and history complement each other. "Cultural tourism products of the ancient capital of the Central Plains" include Zhengzhou, the ancient capital of the Eighth Dynasty, Kaifeng, Luoyang, the ancient capital of the Thirteenth Dynasty, Anyang, etc., which is full of 5,000 years of history and shows the elegance and charm of the Chinese nation. "Dajiaowan Maritime Silk Road Tourist Area of Hailing Island in Yangjiang" shows the sinking of Nanhai No.1, and you can feel the timeless and long-lasting national spirit by watching the rhyme of the Silk Road. Some of the above tourism products contain rich history and culture, and some show rich scientific knowledge, which is suitable for study tours and parent-child tourists to broaden their horizons and increase their knowledge.

  3. Summer vacation category

  Summer vacation is an important demand for summer travel, and popular summer resorts are often crowded with people. According to the market demand, various places have launched a number of relatively unpopular and comfortable summer resorts. "Liaodong Ecological Summer Resort" includes Fushun Monkey Stone, Sankuai Stone, Harmony National Forest Park, Huanren Wunv Mountain, Guanmenshan National Forest Park, Dandong Tianhuashan National Forest Park, etc., with rich forest vegetation and suitable climate. "Shandong Linqu Summer Resort" includes Yishan Scenic Area, Laolongwan and Shanwang National Geopark, with diverse ecology, dense forests and abundant water resources. "Southeast Hunan Summer Resort" includes southeast Hunan represented by Guidong, Yanling, Rucheng and Zixing, with clear mountains, cool temperature all year round and abundant negative oxygen ions. "Guizhou Chishui Summer Resort" has a forest coverage rate of 80% and excellent air quality, including Chishui Waterfall, Foguangyan Scenic Area and several forest parks. Most of the above tourist destinations are mountainous and densely forested areas with high vegetation coverage, cool climate and good air quality, which are suitable for family and parent-child tourists to visit in summer.

  4. Experience leisure

  With the arrival of the era of mass tourism, the tourism needs of the masses are increasingly diversified, some long-distance routes are hot, and some areas have transformed and upgraded traditional sightseeing products to further meet the leisure needs of tourists. "Linzhi, Tibet’s leisure and holiday destination" includes Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon, Lulang Town, Basongcuo, etc. It has a cool climate and well-preserved natural and historical features, and is a pure land that human beings rarely set foot in. There are many geological parks in "Aershan International Leisure Resort in Xing ‘an League", where you can watch geological wonders, swim in the vast forests, and relax and experience culture in the natural oxygen bar. "Jiashan Gefeisong Chocolate Town" can enjoy the magical mystery of chocolate production, the handcrafted performances of world masters and the sweetness of chocolate. "Taizhou Yangzhou Morning Tea Special Tourism Products" include Taizhou Old Street, Yangzhou Dongguan Street, etc. There are plenty of local river fresh and river fresh aquatic products, and the Huaiyang Morning Tea produced is rich and mouth-watering. Some of the above tourism products have high quality resources, good environmental protection, and some are unique, which are suitable for family tourists aiming at leisure and vacation.

  Third, matters needing attention in summer travel

  While enjoying the beautiful summer vacation, in order to make the travel of tourists smoother and experience more comfortable, the National Tourism Administration specially reminds tourists to pay attention to the following matters:

  1. Strengthen self-protection and attach importance to travel safety.

  Safety is the top priority. Tourists are advised to refer to the travel tips issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs or the National Tourism Administration to avoid risky destinations before choosing outbound destinations. In terms of domestic tourism, the competent authorities of scenic spots should remind tourists to pay attention to safety and do their own safety inspection. Tourists should not only make good preparations for travel, but also make good preparations for travel safety. Water sports are hot in summer. When participating in activities such as mountain rafting, bamboo rafting, kayaking and speedboat, they should wear life jackets. Minors must be led by their parents to participate in water recreation projects.

  2. Sign a travel contract and buy travel insurance.

  To buy tourism products, you must go to a qualified travel agency and sign a travel contract with the travel agency. Clearly stipulate the product content, travel itinerary, service price, service scope, accommodation standard, tourist attractions, shopping spots, time schedule, means of transportation, rights and obligations of both parties and liabilities for breach of contract, etc. When signing a contract, you should carefully read the terms of the contract, and ask clearly about the vague and unclear terms in the contract before signing it, and indicate them in the supplementary agreement. Don’t trust verbal promises. For tourism products that are obviously lower than the normal price, we should be cautious before signing the contract. It is recommended that tourists buy a travel accident insurance before traveling.

  3. Plan the route in advance to avoid traffic congestion.

  During the summer rush hour, group tours or vehicles from go on road trip flood into tourist cities, which leads to a sharp increase in urban road traffic and is prone to long-term traffic jams. According to the "2017 China City Research Report" published by Baidu. com, during the summer vacation, the traffic congestion in major provincial capital cities and municipalities directly under the Central Government is more serious than other cities. For example, Harbin, Jinan, Chongqing and other cities may have more serious traffic congestion; The comparison of traffic conditions between working days and weekends shows that the weekend congestion in most cities in China can often be alleviated, especially in Shanghai, Dalian and Xiamen. From the comparison between morning and evening peaks, it can be seen that the congestion phenomenon of evening peaks is more serious than that of morning peaks in most cities in China; From the analysis of the congestion of expressways and non-expressways, it is found that expressways in Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing and Changchun are prone to congestion, while traffic congestion of non-expressways in Harbin, Jinan and Shijiazhuang is more serious. Tourists are advised to make travel plans in advance to avoid time periods and road sections prone to congestion.

  4. Reasonable and legal rights protection, to build a tourism civilization.

  When tourists encounter difficulties during their travels around the country, they can seek solutions from the tourist police, scenic spot service personnel and destination public service departments. When traveling abroad, they can ask the local embassies and consulates for help. You can call the "12301" travel service hotline if you need to consult or complain about rights protection. In the event of a conflict, tourists should remain calm, not take excessive actions, and further expand their losses. On the one hand, they should actively communicate, negotiate in a civilized way, and rationally safeguard their rights. On the other hand, they should pay attention to collecting and keeping relevant evidence materials. When visiting a tourist destination, we should respect the local natural environment, protect cultural and historical sites, respect local customs and habits, not affect the lives of local people, walk mountains and rivers with our steps, spread civilization and share happiness with our actions.

The application for "Hong Kong train going north" will be accepted from June 1st, and it can enter Guangdong from July 1st.

  China news agency, Hong Kong, May 1 (Reporter Liu Dawei) On the 1 ST, the Hong Kong SAR Government announced the implementation arrangement of "Hong Kong cars going north". According to the arrangement, qualified Hong Kong private cars will be accepted to apply for "Hong Kong cars going north" from 9: 00 am on June 1 this year, and the approved Hong Kong private cars will be allowed to travel between Hong Kong and Guangdong Province through the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge port from 0: 00 on July 1.

  According to the arrangement, an upper limit will be set on the number of applications accepted at the initial stage of the plan and will be allocated by computer lottery. 200 applications will be accepted every working day in the first week after the application is opened, and 300 applications will be accepted every working day from the second week. After that, the application situation will be reviewed and the number of applications accepted will be gradually increased. Applicants must first register for the lottery through the designated website.

  In addition, the "Hong Kong train going north" is designed for non-operating private cars, so the registered owner of the vehicle must hold it in his own name, and the applicant must be a Hong Kong resident with a valid Hong Kong identity card and a "Home Visit Permit" and have obtained driving licenses from Hong Kong and the Mainland. The number of vehicle seats (including driver’s seat) to be applied for shall not exceed 8, the length of the vehicle shall not exceed 6 meters, and a valid Hong Kong vehicle license shall be held.

  Regarding the measure of "Hong Kong trains going northward", Li Jiachao, Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, said: "‘ The Hong Kong train goes north ’ Facilitating Hong Kong residents to travel to Guangdong Province for short-term business, visiting relatives or traveling by car via the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is another important milestone in embracing opportunities, promoting further interconnection of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and promoting economic integration and development in the region. "

  Li Yaopei, president of the Hong Kong Automobile Association, predicted that more than 400,000 vehicles in Hong Kong would meet the qualification of "Hong Kong cars going north", and said that the Automobile Association would cooperate with relevant parties in Guangdong Province to provide assistance to Hong Kong drivers going north.

  In an interview with China News Service, Mr. Xu, a Hong Kong car owner, said that the measures would help Hong Kong people integrate into the development of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and facilitate their lives. In recent years, personnel exchanges and economic and trade cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao have become closer and more frequent. More and more Hong Kong residents choose to live, work or travel in the Mainland, and the traffic demand for driving has further increased. However, Mr. Xu also said that due to the differences in road environment and driving habits between Hong Kong and the Mainland, he also hoped that the two governments could introduce relevant measures to let Hong Kong drivers know more about driving in the Mainland. (End)

That’s the cinema film. What about the non-cinema film?

It is estimated that the recent holiday make-up classes have messed up everyone’s life. In fact, today is Monday.

It stands to reason that it is time for us to introduce a new weekly cinema film.

However, this week, the cinema films were basically sent.

In fact, not only this week, but also for some time to come, I may not care too much about cinema movies.

At least, in Douban, the upcoming film is like this.

So, it’s good that we will welcome December so soon.

Therefore, the next time, I feel that the weekly preview of new cinema films can be suspended again (why do I use it again). Fortunately, we still have non-cinema movies to watch.

For example, the recent Douban movie, Zhoukou Monument List, is still quite lively and still provides many movies worthy of attention.

Then, let’s take a look at what non-cinema films can be concerned about this week.

one

Spell back to war 0

Last week, the first place in the list of Douban movies was still the animated film "Curse Back to War 0".

As another popular young man’s theatrical version in recent years, the attention of this film is not too surprising. After all, the TV version of "Curse Back to War" is very popular.

Although, we always say that in the current popular teenagers, we will always find some familiar shadows. However, if you are a teenager, you are just watching an action and burning.

Besides, there are so many popular characters in this film.

This theatrical version is actually a prequel to the TV version, focusing on the story of Yi Gu’s worry about Tai (he is also an important role in the TV version after that), and at the same time, it also incidentally tells a few words about the grievances and enmities between Wu Wujiao and Xia Youjie before.

Anyway, most of my favorite friends have been to see it, so I don’t know much about Amway.

2

Bullet train

"Bullet Train" starring Brad Pitt is still on the list, and it keeps the name of second place.

We have also introduced this film before, a novel of the same name from Kotaro Isaka, but david leitch, who directed the "Fast Series", treated this film more as an action comedy.

If the requirements are not so high, friends who want to watch the excitement can still pay attention to this movie.

This seems to be the main selling point of the film, which is fancy, full of stars and lively, and belongs to the kind of mindless decompression movie.

But there is really no way to give this film higher expectations. If you are a little serious, you may not be able to watch it.

On the whole, this is a film for everyone.

three

A very (unnecessary) Spring Festival Gala

This film should be watched by many people recently.

To a certain extent, this film is also a recent phenomenon work. Because it is basically a feature film made by netizens, in fact, from the perspective of film, this film is quite rough, the performance is rather ridiculous, and the photography is often not even right …

But,,,

Well, please note, yes but.

This film is still a hit.

This is more of a movie of the network generation, which combines a lot of online stalks and will make you feel very kind and grounded.

This, to a certain extent, also explains the popularity of the film, that is, it is more cordial.

After all, those Chinese films we usually see are too formal and too holding.

Therefore, it is rare to see a Chinese film that is so arbitrary and foolish, but it forms a contrast.

Moreover, the film itself is telling a very outrageous thing, and it can finally be completed in an outrageous way.

This itself is also very realistic.

four

Hunting

Li Zhengzai wrote, directed and acted a spy action film, which also appeared at this year’s Cannes Film Festival.

As this kind of Korean action film, there is nothing new in this film. However, the wonderful degree of the overall plot is still ok, and it is a big play in infernal affairs.

Especially, if you just want to watch an entertainment commercial film that doesn’t require much, this is a choice.

Although, after all, there are still some things, such as the Korean-DPRK issue and the relationship between South Korea and the United States. Interested friends can also go and have a look.

Look at the plot: it tells the story of Park Ping-ho and Kim Ching-do, two important officials of the National Security Planning Department, chasing down the North Korean spy leader lurking in South Korea and revealing the amazing truth.

five

Curved ball

The film of the year before last also appeared at the Berlin Film Festival, but I don’t know why it suddenly became popular recently. In fact, the whole thing is related to political satire, and it incorporates crime thriller and even comedy elements.

Or, the film also represents a helplessness of the times.

Arndt Wolff, a biological weapons expert from the German Federal Intelligence Agency, believes that despite strict control by the United Nations, Iraq is still manufacturing anthrax as a weapon. People around you had long since stopped obsessing about this topic, but the situation suddenly changed, because an Iraqi asylum seeker claimed that he had been involved in making Saddam Hussein’s biological weapons. His testimony was exactly what the authorities wanted, and both the US federal government and the Central Intelligence Agency attempted to take action. Wolff was appointed as the case leader by the Federal Intelligence Agency to investigate whether what the reporter code-named "Curve Ball" said was true. At the same time, the 9/11 attacks put the United States on the brink of crisis, and the security around the world was in jeopardy …

six

Speed and love

This is a new Thai film this year, and it can be regarded as a romantic comedy that can be watched in the near future. It is good to watch, and it has also appeared at the Beijing International Film Festival before.

Friends who want to find a romantic comedy to relax can still pay attention to this film.

Feel the synopsis of Douban: After a champion athlete is dumped by his girlfriend who has been dating for many years, he must re-learn the basic ability of independent living to take care of himself.

seven

Kite

A Japanese warm film, friends who like this kind of film can still pay attention to it.

Based on Song Zhongqing’s novel of the same name, this film co-starred Hiroshi Abe, Takumi Kitamura and Xing, and many viewers expressed that they were moved.

You can also understand the synopsis from Douban: It tells the story of Yasuo Ishikawa, a Japanese employee working in a freight company in the 1980s. His wife Misako Ishikawa just gave birth to their son Xu, but an accident killed Misako. In order to protect Xu, An Nan and people around him decided not to tell Xu about his mother’s accident.

eight

Athena

The film was shortlisted for the main competition unit of this year’s Venice Film Festival. Roman Gavlas, the director of this film, is the son of the famous director Costa Gavlas, and he himself has appeared in the previous French film Les Miserables.

In fact, this film Athena is somewhat similar to Les Miserables, both of which are realistic social topic films, focusing on the present France.

The highlight of this film lies in its excellent audio-visual performance. Hand-held photography and motion shots bring a strong sense of presence, which is also in line with the theme of this film.

In terms of plot, it is actually a riot between the bottom people and the police. The young boy died, and the war was completely detonated in Athena community. At the core of the conflict were the brothers of the victims.

Although the film has some minor regrets, the quality is actually ok.

nine

Bruno Riddle, Confessions of a Murderer

Last year’s film at Cannes Film Festival was actually a slightly controversial film, because it was about a perverted murderer.

The whole film is actually an art film, and those who are interested can also learn about it.

10

Memory of San Remo

In fact, this film has also been shown at domestic film festivals and exhibitions, and many friends have seen it. It is also the kind of film that is more literary.

Friends who don’t like it may think that such movies are a bit dull and boring, while friends who like them will enjoy this tone very much.

Feel the synopsis of Douban, and you will know what’s going on.

Bruno and Tussaud, who live in the same nursing home, accompany each other. However, their time together is always forgotten soon, because both of them suffer from dementia. Every time they meet, it seems like the first time. Gigliola Sinquity’s song "I am still young" awakened this unique relationship, which was performed at the San Remo Music Festival in the 1960s-this is their only common memory, from their youth. When Bruno was alone, memories came to mind. He remembered the days before he got sick-his home, his wife and his dog, all of which were actually gone. One night, he couldn’t find his room. He accidentally walked into Tussauds room and fell asleep next to her. The next morning, they quarreled, and both sides tried to prove that the other was in the wrong bed, but all this made them rediscover their feelings for each other. After a while, wearing her best clothes, Tussaud waited for Bruno to have breakfast at the table, but the waiting was in vain.

The above is the situation of last week’s Douban movie.

Maybe for the time being, we can only pay so much attention to movies.

As for cinema, forget cinema.

Nolan: In the era of artificial intelligence, human beings have once again ushered in the "Oppenheimer" moment.

Recently, Nature magazine had an exclusive interview with three scientific consultants of the film Oppenheimer, and deeply discussed the cooperation experience between Nolan and them during the filming process.

Director Nolan believes that in the current AI era, human beings are facing challenges similar to those of Oppenheimer. He stressed that those who master the development direction of AI technology need to shoulder their responsibilities bravely like Oppenheimer. He also believes that at this critical moment, we should not only pay attention to the rapid development of AI technology, but also pay attention to the potential risks it may bring.

Nolan said that during the first nuclear test in history, people were afraid of the out-of-control chain reaction caused by nuclear fission, fearing that it would destroy the whole planet. Now, with the rapid development of AI technology, famous AI researchers including Hinton and technology giant Musk are beginning to worry that AI technology may bring irreversible harm to human civilization.

In an interview with Wired magazine, Nolan talked about the potential threat of AI. He said that this problem has actually existed for some time, but it has not attracted enough attention. Over the years, the development of artificial intelligence in weapon system and its problems have become very obvious, but only a few journalists have reported it. Only recently, with the appearance of a chat robot that can write for local newspapers, this problem was suddenly hyped into a crisis.

Director Nolan believes that we need to face up to the challenges brought by AI technology and seek reasonable solutions. He called on people from all walks of life to pay close attention to this issue in order to protect the development of human civilization in the AI era.

Xinghui Entertainment gained 5% in intraday trading on March 13th.

Solemnly declare:This information comes from the data of Eastern Fortune Choice, and the relevant data are for reference only and do not constitute investment advice. Dongfang Fortune Network strives to ensure the complete accuracy of the data. If there are any errors or omissions, please refer to the information disclosure media of listed companies designated by China Securities Regulatory Commission. Dongfang Fortune Network wil l not assume any responsibility for the profits and losses caused by all or part of the information. Users personally take risks in the use of the serv ice, and Oriental Fortune Network does not make any kind of guarantee for this.

What’s the difference between cherries and cherries with a price difference of 5 times?

Every year near the Spring Festival, cherries are on the market in large quantities. It has high face value, good taste, and the price is hanging most fruits, and it will occupy the hot search position on the Internet from time to time.

However, the relationship between cherries and cherries has puzzled many people, and they can’t figure out the difference between them. The price of cherries is more than ten times that of ordinary cherries. Is the nutrition doubled?

Don’t scratch your head. In this article, let’s take a look at the relationship between cherries and cherries, compare their nutrition, and finally give you some suggestions on buying.

Cherry and cherry
What’s the difference?

To explain this problem, we have to talk about the fruit trees of Prunus in Rosaceae. Among the fruit trees of Prunus, there are mainly four species cultivated in a large area in the world, including China cherry, European sweet cherry, European sour cherry and hairy cherry. Sweet cherry is mainly used as fresh food, China cherry and hairy cherry can be eaten fresh or processed, and sour cherry is mainly used for processing jam, preserved fruit and canned food.

(1) China cherry:Commonly known as cherry and small cherry, it has been cultivated for more than 3000 years, and is known as "the treasure in the fruit" and "the first branch of spring fruit". The fruit is small, round and thin, which is not resistant to storage and convenient to transport.

② European sweet cherry:Also known as the big cherry, this is the "cherry" in everyone’s mouth. The English name from cherry is Cherries, which is transliterated as "cherry".

The fruit is large, colorful, juicy, sweet and delicious, generally heart-shaped or wide-heart-shaped, and the skin is thick and resistant to transportation. Sweet cherry originated in Europe, and was formally cultivated in the 16th century, introduced to the United States in the early 18th century, and cultivated in China in the 1970s. At present, it is cultivated in Yantai, Shandong, Dalian, Liaoning, Beijing and Tianjin.

③ European sour cherry:The fruit is large, about 10mm~20mm in diameter, bright red to dark red in color, native to western Asia and the Black Sea coast. Because of its sour taste, it is mainly used for processing jam, preserved fruit, fruit juice, fruit wine, seasoning and other products, and is rarely eaten directly.

④ Prunus tomentosa:Commonly known as mountain cherry, it is widely distributed in North China, Northwest China and Northeast China. The taste is sour and sweet, and the fruit is small and spherical, with a diameter of about 1cm. There are two kinds of deep red and yellow. Careful observation will reveal that there are short hairs on the fruit.

On the whole, cherries are actually a kind of cherries, and the difference with China cherries is that the varieties are different. It’s just that people are used to calling imported sweet cherries "cherries" and domestic sweet cherries "big cherries".

Cherry VS cherry
Whose nutritional value is higher?

Since cherries and cherries are both cherries, what’s the difference in nutrients between them?

Cherry tastes good, looks good, and has a high price. Some people may wonder if the nutritional value of cherries will be higher if they spend a lot of money on fruits. There are even rumors that "eating cherries can supplement iron and vitamin C."

This may disappoint everyone. The high price is more nutritious. On the whole, there is little difference in nutrition between cherries and common China cherries.

Note: The nutrition data of cherries are from the nutrition database of the United States Department of Agriculture, and the nutrition data of cherries in China are from the Food Composition Table of China. * The dietary fiber of China cherry is insoluble dietary fiber.

-vitamin c:Neither cherries nor China cherries are ideal fruits for vitamin C supplementation. The vitamin C content of cherries is 7mg/100g, which is not as good as that of China cherries (10mg/100g), only 21% of that of oranges (33mg/100g), but better than that of apples (3mg/100g).

-Iron:Cherry fruit is dark red in color, which gives people a feeling of iron supplementation intuitively. But in fact, the iron contents of cherries and cherries are very low, which are 0.36mg/100g and 0.4mg/100g respectively, only about 1/10 of that of lean pork. It is dark red because it is rich in anthocyanins.

-Potassium:Although their vitamin C and iron contents are low, their potassium content is not bad, which is about 230mg per 100 grams. Taking more potassium at ordinary times can help us maintain the health of blood pressure and improve the myocardial contractility.

-Dietary fibre:Compared with China cherry, cherry has thicker skin and higher dietary fiber content of 2.1g/100g, which is beneficial to prevent constipation and protect intestinal health.

-Bioactive ingredients:Cherry contains bioactive components, which have antioxidant effect. Cherry is richer in content, and contains a large number of bioactive components such as phenols, flavonoids and anthocyanins. The phenols in pulp are epicatechin, p-coumaric acid, catechin and rutin, which are all helpful to alleviate the body’s inflammatory reaction and prevent cancer and cardiovascular diseases.

In addition, both of them have low calories and are friendly to blood sugar indexes.

-Low calories:The calories of cherries and China cherries are not high, but the calories of China cherries are relatively lower, which is 46kcal/100g, only 73% of cherries. For friends who need to lose weight, you should control the cherries a little. If you eat 20 at a time, it is almost equivalent to half a bowl of rice.

-Friendly to blood sugar:Cherry’s glycemic index GI is only 22~29, which belongs to low GI food and low GL, and belongs to the fruit with low glycemic load, even if the blood sugar is high, it can be safely eaten.

However, cherries with too dark color may have a relatively high GI, perhaps reaching 63, which belongs to the fruit with medium GI. If the cherries bought are very dark, just eat a few less.

They are all cherries.
Why are cherries so expensive?

China cherries on the market are less than 10 yuan/kg, or even lower, while the price of cherries is as high as hundreds of yuan/kg, even after the price of cherries is halved, it is also tens of yuan/kg. Why are cherries so expensive?

In fact, this is not surprising. First of all, cherries are delicate, have higher requirements for the growth environment, and are somewhat difficult to grow. They grow better in places with less rain, large temperature difference and low humidity.

The climatic conditions abroad are more suitable for planting sweet cherries than in China: the summer temperature is lower, the temperature difference between day and night is large, the rain is less and the humidity is less, which is suitable for the growth of fruit trees, with less pests and diseases, sufficient nutrient accumulation and good quality.

To put it simply, cherries are not as good as China cherries, and it takes a lot of trouble, energy and money to cultivate them.

Moreover, compared with the sweet cherries grown in China, the imported cherries are generally better in taste, bigger in size and crisp and hard in texture, so many people will buy them even if the price is high.

Secondly, after all, the imported cherries are "across the ocean", and the tolls are spent a lot. Some of them are transported by sea, while others are transported by air. The price of cherries transported by sea is cheaper than that transported by air.

Taken together, it is understandable that cherries are expensive.

How to choose cherries and cherries?
Delicious and cost-effective

1 look at the appearance

Choose a sweet cherry with big head, bright color, fullness and luster and soft touch. If it looks like it’s sobbing and it’s soft to hold, it’s basically stale. Under normal circumstances, darker colors will taste better.

2 Look at Guo Bing

First of all, you should choose the green fruit handle, which is fresher. And the shorter the stalk of sweet cherry, the bigger the fruit and the sweeter the taste.

3 players feel heavy.

The edible rate of sweet cherry is positively correlated with fructose content and glucose content. Sweet cherry with large fruit and heavy hand feel has higher edible rate and sweeter fruit.

4 Look at the grade of cherry

If there is a demand for the size of sweet cherries, you can directly ask the merchant the grade of cherries. The classification of imported cherries is generally based on the diameter of the fruit, and "ROW" and "j" are used to distinguish them. The smaller the number, the bigger the fruit. Taking "J" as the standard, the more "J", the bigger the fruit.

Meaning of letters:

G=GIANT huge 

P=PREMIUM premium

S=SUPER super 

X=EXTRA extra, more

J=JUMBO is larger.

L=LARGE

Although grading can’t be completely equal to whether cherries are delicious or not, the fruit size is often proportional to the development of cherries, so it is often a simple and effective way to choose according to the size. However, the classification of sweet cherries in China is different from that of imported cherries, and the weight of single fruit is often used as the classification standard in China.

If you don’t know what grade of imported cherries you bought, you can compare them with 1 yuan coins. A 1 yuan coin has a diameter of 25mm.

Cherry tastes sweet, but the price is not cheap. It is worth mentioning that potassium supplementation is ok. If you like (yǒu) and (qián), eat it. After all, it can make people feel happy, but don’t eat too much. Be careful to get fat! In addition, it is best to keep it in cold storage and clean up bad fruits in time.

Fruits and vegetables waft from the Gobi Desert, and the agricultural scale of Gobi in Jiuquan City, Gansu Province has reached 90,000 mu.

  Solar greenhouse in the production base of Gobi ginseng fruit in Yumen city. Provided by Yumen Agriculture and Rural Bureau

  Vegetable farmers are managing cherry tomatoes in the greenhouse of Dunhuang Seed Industry Gobi Agricultural Industrial Park. Provided by Gansu Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs

  Core reading

  The vast rural areas are very different, and the resource endowments are different. Modern agriculture is doomed to be unable to conquer the world with one model.

  Many areas in northwest China are dry and lack of rain, and the ecology is fragile. How to break through the common problems of resource constraints and embark on a road of high-quality agricultural development? Jiuquan City, Gansu Province, invigorates Gobi resources, develops ecological agriculture, breaks through technical barriers and market barriers, and balances the relationship between production and ecology, which brings enlightenment to the development of high-quality agriculture in such resource-constrained areas.

  It is hard to believe that this is the Gobi Desert that once "the wind blows stones and runs away, and grass does not grow everywhere"!

  Walking into the Gobi agricultural industrial parks in Jiuquan, Gansu Province, it seems to be in the solar greenhouse museum — — In the assembled steel frame greenhouse, leeks, cucumbers, tomatoes and other vegetables are fresh and tender, and vegetable farmers are busy collecting and loading cars; In the intelligent multi-span greenhouse, southern fruit trees such as pitaya, fig and lotus fog are full of vitality, and a set of sophisticated equipment is dazzling … …

  How do the Gobi desert grow fruits and vegetables? Is there any money in facility agriculture? How to balance production and ecology? With these questions, the reporter found out.

  Ask Gobi for space

  Developing ecological facility agriculture will increase the average benefit per mu by 10 times.

  In the greenhouse of Yinda Gobi Agricultural Industrial Park in Suzhou District, rows of tomato seedlings are more than two meters high. When I ask, I still control the growth! Looking closely, a tomato bears fruit from top to bottom, and it has seven layers, and one layer can pick more than two kilograms of fruit.

  Li Kai, stationmaster of Yinda Town Agriculture and Forestry Station in Suzhou District, introduced that there are 1,350 solar greenhouses in the industrial park, and 80% of them grow tomatoes. "It is not a problem to collect 12,000 Jin in a shed. The output is 1/3 higher than that of ordinary shed, and the quality is better."

  "It’s easy to work hard and farm easily. I didn’t expect the wasteland to become a cornucopia." Ge Mingke, a 54-year-old villager in Liufen Village, Yinda Town, said that it is located on the edge of Badain Jaran Desert. In the past, it was not long to grow anything. The villagers used to be poor and developed Gobi agriculture, which made everyone see the future. Today, Lao Ge runs 8 greenhouses in the park. He took out his mobile phone and showed it. "Now, with a little finger, you can roll up the curtain in a few minutes."

  In addition to vegetables, there are many new things in the park — — Some farmers planted tropical fruits such as pitaya, lotus fog and passion fruit in Gobi, and the benefits were good. The perfume lemon was sold to one in 30 yuan. Ge Mingke tried to grow grapes in the greenhouse this spring, but it was snapped up as soon as it was picked.

  "Developing efficient agriculture is not a patent in developed regions." Li Kai said that despite the shortage of water and soil resources in Jiuquan, with another brain, the disadvantages can become advantages, and the Gobi desert here can be rich! Statistics show that there are 170 million mu of Gobi desert beaches available in the city, accounting for nearly two-thirds of the city’s land area.

  "The Gobi Desert is not suitable for traditional farming, but there are many things that can’t be done on cultivated land, but there are advantages here!" Jiang Weijie, a researcher at the Institute of Vegetables and Flowers of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, said that the Gobi Desert has a vast area and is concentrated and contiguous, which is suitable for scale operation; There are many stones, and local materials can save a lot of greenhouse cost; The Gobi Desert has up to 14 hours of light every day, and the temperature difference between day and night reaches more than 20 degrees Celsius. The fruits and vegetables are of high yield and good quality.

  "Gobi agriculture has expanded the development space and opened up new channels for farmers to increase their income." Zhang Guosen, deputy director of Jiuquan Agricultural Technology Service Center, introduced that the protected agricultural area of Gobi in the city reached 90,000 mu, with an annual net income of 25,000 mu — 30,000 yuan, about 10 times that of field planting.

  Qilian qingquan agricultural science and technology co., ltd chose Yumen city and invested 350 million yuan to develop ginseng fruit. Into the greenhouse, ginseng fruit does not grow on trees, but green seedlings climb the rope and grow straight up.

  "The fruit grows up after drinking snow water from Qilian Mountain, which is sweet and refreshing and has a unique flavor!" Ma Shoudong, the general manager of the company, said that the irrigation water in Qingquan Township comes from melted snow, which is pure and pollution-free, and the Gobi land is suitable for developing green and organic crops.

  In addition to good quality, it can also be wrong. "Going public in winter and spring can avoid the listing period of Yunnan ginseng fruit and seize the scarcity period of northern fruit." Ma Shoudong said that in the Gobi greenhouse, one crop can be harvested four times, and the average income of the shed is more than 40,000 yuan.

  In response to the unique resource advantages of the Gobi Desert, not only Qilian Qingquan Company, but also Jiuquan started to build 90 Gobi eco-agricultural industrial parks, and 35 leading enterprises, 49 cooperatives and more than 7,000 farmers including Dunhuang Seed Industry and Julong Group joined in. In just a few years, Jiuquan Gobi eco-agriculture has developed from scratch, from small to large, and has embarked on an innovative development road with outstanding regional characteristics and efficient use of resources.

  Science and technology break through resource constraints

  Water is counted by drops, fruits and vegetables are planted in "pillows", and the more scientific farming is, the sweeter it is.

  Water shortage is the first problem in agriculture in Gobi desert.

  "Saving water is the only way out." Wang Shengjun, deputy director of the Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Jiuquan City, said that the Gobi is short of water, which is a structural shortage. Heihe River, Shule River, Taolai River and Danghe River all flow through the territory. The key is to vigorously develop science and technology to save water and break the bottleneck of water resources.

  Jiuquan built a water conservancy project to divert water and water. Popularize water-saving technology in one hand, and formulate 15 technical specifications for Gobi agricultural standardization, so that new integrated technologies such as water-saving drip irrigation and integration of water and fertilizer can be settled, and the maximum benefit of each drop can be exerted.

  In the intelligent multi-span glass greenhouse of Dunhuang Seed Industry, vegetables are as delicate as flowers. "The water supply is calculated by drops, and each crop has its own drinking water file." Wang Kai, manager of the second production department of the company, introduced that the water and fertilizer equipment automatically adjusts the water supply according to the crop growth data and the environment. Scientific farming, the sweeter the planting, the organic tomatoes produced here sell for 7 yuan a catty.

  How to make good use of Gobi resources on the basis of protection? Jiuquan defines Gobi eco-agriculture, and its specific development space is arid Gobi area, including Gobi desert, desertification land, abandoned land, and even low-yield fields in oasis. "Gobi agriculture should carry out long-term planning, avoid disorderly development, grasp the balance between production and ecology, and adhere to ecological priority, ‘ Do not drill a new well or increase the total water consumption ’ These two hard levers are the bottom line and the red line. " Wang Shengjun said.

  With the "hard leverage", how can Gobi agriculture "grow up"? Fan Lide is a pioneer of agriculture in Jiuquan Gobi. His story is very convincing: in 2009, he began to build greenhouses to grow fruits and vegetables in Gobi. Today, the couple run 30 greenhouses, large and small.

  Walking into Van Lide’s greenhouse, the ground is still the original appearance of Gobi, and all kinds of vegetable seedlings grow in "pillows". This is a matrix pillow technology popularized in the city in recent years. The "pillow" contains the "soil" needed for crop growth. "You don’t have to dig a hole and open a ditch, you can directly bag vegetables, and water and fertilizer will be pumped in like infusion ‘ Pillow ’ 。”

  The matrix pillow comes from Kangduo Ecological Agriculture Company. Walking into the backyard of the company, the bundled straws are neatly packed, the tomato seedlings are piled up like hills, and the mushroom residue bags are put together. "Matrix pillows are made of these agricultural wastes." Su Hai, Chairman of the Board of Directors, said that 1 mu of sunlight greenhouse needs 67 cubic meters of substrate, which can transform and utilize 125 cubic meters of agricultural wastes such as straw, tail vegetables and livestock manure. Returning substrate to the field can also enhance soil fertility and improve soil.

  In Jiuquan Gobi desert, various intelligent drip irrigation and water and fertilizer integration facilities are very common. In the past, "the farmland was watered in the field, but now the seedlings were watered in the Gobi", and careful calculation of water-saving accounts became the common action of farmers and enterprises. "It is necessary to save water and improve water efficiency, but also to use water efficiently and improve output efficiency." Zhang Guosen said that through precision drip irrigation, planting tomatoes can save water by 50%, increase production by 30%, and increase efficiency by about 2,000 yuan per mu.

  Holding a group to develop and sell well.

  Improve the quality of the industrial chain, do well and enlarge the "vegetable basket" and "fruit plate"

  Compared with traditional agriculture, Gobi ecological facility agriculture undoubtedly needs more investment. Is it worthwhile to do so?

  Jiuquan’s approach is to focus on organic and green, and build efficient agriculture in the whole industrial chain.

  Come to the largest agricultural product market in Hexi region — — In the spring market, I found that many stall owners are rushing to collect Gobi vegetables and fruits. "From November to March of the following year, vegetables from the Gobi Desert accounted for about 20% in the market." Li Hongmei, deputy general manager of Chunguang Market, said that Gobi agriculture is positioned in the middle and high end. If it is difficult to sell at a good price only by staring around the producing area, the key is to broaden the market.

  The government has set up a platform, built brands and blocked points, so that more and more high-quality agricultural products in Gobi can go out. The influence of "Gobi Snow Run" regional brand has been expanding, and the market has expanded to Beishangguang, Sichuan and Chongqing.

  "If you want to embrace the big market, you can’t fight alone!" Wang Shengjun introduced that the city took the lead in setting up a vegetable association, formulating production standards and promoting multi-party participants to "hold their fingers into fists".

  Holding a group to break into the market, the "vegetable basket" and "fruit plate" are getting bigger and bigger. Kangyuan Fruit and Vegetable Farmers Cooperative in Qingquan Township has driven more than 400 farmers to operate 1032 ginseng fruit greenhouses, providing through-train services such as agricultural materials, technology, storage and sales. Chijin Town Dongjiuwang Farmers Cooperative has driven more than 2,000 growers, supported clean vegetable processing, leek flower sauce and other processing projects, and extended the industrial chain.

  There must be a "golden key" to knock on the door of the market. "The key is to improve the quality of the industrial chain and achieve high quality and good price." China — Wang Xiongjiao, head of the construction promotion group of Israel (Jiuquan) Industrial Park, said that the stones from other mountains can attack jade, and the desert agriculture in Israel is the most similar to Gobi agriculture. People not only have advanced water-saving technology, but also have an efficient industrial chain to ensure that what they produce is a hot commodity. The industrial park officially opened in April this year, and the first suggestion of Israeli experts was to study domestic and international market information.

  There are no e-commerce online stores, no merchants coming and going, and all the leeks in Chijin Town are sold to Beijing, Hebei, Shaanxi, Xinjiang and other places. "We rely on orders, and the wholesale price of sheds is higher than the retail price of ordinary leeks in the local market." Wang Yi, the leek agent, said that Chijin leek is a geographical indication product, and 90% of the leeks in the town have achieved order sales.

  "Good quality and good price, organic leeks are sold for five or six yuan a catty." Wang Yi started a new experiment on the Gobi Desert — — More than 100 steel arch sheds and more than 100 solar greenhouses have been built to grow organic vegetables. The newly emerged leek seedlings add new green to the Gobi Desert, and more than 280 farmers are busy with Wang Yi.

  Large-scale production and circulation are the development trends. "To transport vegetables to Guangzhou, it is required that the temperature of the cabbage is below 2 degrees Celsius, and it will be delivered in 40 hours and sold in 12 hours." Wang Shengyuan, general manager of Julong Modern Agricultural Logistics Port, said that as the largest logistics enterprise in Jiuquan, through the development of cold chain logistics, a number of cooperatives have been driven to connect with the big market.

  Jiuquan, who is well versed in the development of Gobi agriculture, has a new plan: by 2022, it will build a demonstration area of Gobi eco-agriculture leading the whole province and even the whole country, and become a competitive "vegetable basket" production and supply base based in the northwest, radiating the whole country and facing Central Asia, West Asia and South Asia.

12-year-old girl writing 170,000-word martial arts novels was interviewed, and the sword never left her body (Figure)

     

    [Content at a glance]Zhu Xiaojun, a 12-year-old girl from Zhongshan, Guangdong, has written more than 10 novels in the past four years. Among them, the martial arts novel "Vertical and Horizontal World" is as long as 170,000 words, and her martial arts coach in the Children’s Palace is written into the book as the protagonist.






Zhu Xiaojun was interviewed, but Jian still stayed with him.


    Southern Network reported on October 30 that Chen Xianhong, a martial arts coach in Zhongshan Youth Palace, still remembers that one day last year, an 11-year-old girl, Zhu Xiaoyun, came running excitedly and said, "I am going to write a martial arts novel, and you are the protagonist in it."


    "Well, I’ll wait and see." Chen Xianhong replied smoothly. Half a year later, his name really appeared repeatedly in Zhu Xiaojun’s novels. This martial arts novel named "Vertical and Horizontal World" has 14 chapters and 170,000 words.


    learn/practise wushu


    "Use a sword like a little dragon girl."


    In August last year, Zhu Xiaoyun participated in the martial arts class of the Youth Palace. Over the past year or so, he has been trained from ordinary martial arts classes to elite classes. He has been a member of the Youth Palace Wushu Team and has participated in performances from time to time. But what impressed coach Chen Xianhong most was Zhu Xiaoyun’s extreme enthusiasm for martial arts novels. Zhu Xiaojun, a junior high school student in Zhongshan No.1 Middle School, is now the author of more than 10 novels? ? Although none of these works have been published yet. Her most impressive experience was the sci-fi novel Mutation, which was created when she was in the fifth grade. It was serialized in Boys and Girls magazine for a period of time last August, but "the serialization time was not long and the manuscript fee has not been received."


    On Sunday afternoon, in the martial arts class on the third floor of the Youth Palace, 12-year-old Zhu Xiaoyun looked handsome and aura, dressed in school uniform and with short black hair. I saw her swing her sword forward and make a standard golden rooster independent. She said that she studied martial arts because "I like the little dragon girl written by Jin Yong, who uses a sword and has temperament." I fell in love with writing martial arts before practicing martial arts. Zhu Xiaojun lamented that there is still a big difference between the two, and it is necessary to make great efforts to practice the results.


    novel


    Martial arts coach plays the leading role


    Zhu Xiaoyun wrote martial arts novels for the first time in his memory, in the third grade of Zhongshan Experimental Primary School. The first work is called "Looking for a Teacher". "It’s not long, just for myself. It’s a chapter to write a B5 manuscript paper." Zhu Xiaoyun’s impression of the first novel is already very vague. "The novel tells the legend of an apprentice and master, and has also made several drafts."


    In the impression of his mother Huang Jianqin, the family subscribed to magazines such as Children’s Literature and Story Club all the year round, and Zhu Xiaojun was keen on writing since he was a child. "Fairy tales, fairy tales, and some imaginative ideas have all been written by Xiao Yun." However, Zhu Xiaojun didn’t read much about the original works of famous martial arts masters such as Jin Yong and Gu Long. "I prefer to watch adapted series and online novels."


    Including finished and unfinished novels, Zhu Xiaoyun has written more than 10 novels in the past four years, and "Vertical and Horizontal World" completed in May this year is her longest martial arts novel so far. Zhu Xiaoyun said that on the night of December 23rd last year, when she was still in the sixth grade, she had a dream, "I dreamed that a great Xia saved a little Xia. When I woke up, I thought, wouldn’t it be interesting if Xiao Xia saved the great Xia in turn?" So Zhu Xiaojun began to write "Vertical and Horizontal World" and wrote 170,000 words in half a year.


    "She has great expectations for this book." Wu Haifei was the head teacher of Zhu Xiaoyun’s primary school. "The cover of the novel is ready. I have read it and it is quite novel." Coach Chen Xianhong was one of the earliest readers of Vertical and Horizontal World. Zhu Xiaoyun wrote three martial arts coaches in the Youth Palace: Miao Xinlian, Chen Shiyou and Chen Xianhong into the novel and became the three brothers under the "Qimo Gate" in the book. After carefully reading the novel, Chen Xianhong commented: "The writing skills are really good, but the plot is not innovative enough."


    After the completion of Vertical and Horizontal World, Zhu Xiaoyun thought about publishing it, but he didn’t get it. "I sent the novel to the publishing house, and the editor said that the plot was good, but the writing was still a little unfinished." Zhu Xiaoyun was disappointed that her plan to earn money for publishing a book failed. She thought that she had failed to imitate Jin Yong in writing and planned to rewrite it. Now, this novel is temporarily placed on the website of a publishing company.


    mature early


    I don’t like to socialize on the Internet.


    However, Zhu Xiaojun’s martial arts novels have never been shown to his parents. "Dad’s idea is too rigid. After reading it, I’m sure Rory is wordy." Zhu Xiaoyun’s parents didn’t know about his novels at first, but later he gradually discovered them. "Dad didn’t say anything, but mom made three chapters, as long as it didn’t affect her studies." Apart from studying, Zhu Xiaoyun seldom communicates with his father. "I know, in fact, my father really wants to read my novel. Once I saw him searching for the title on the Internet, but I just couldn’t find it. Anyway, I don’t want him to read it."


    "She is a little adult." Huang Jianqin, the mother of an accountant, said that her daughter is far more sophisticated and deep than her peers. She once complained at the parent-teacher meeting that her daughter had no good friends and was too unsociable. Wu Haifei, the class teacher, analyzed, "Xiaoyun is a computer expert. She has been writing in front of the computer for a long time and chatting with netizens. It is estimated that this is the reason for her withdrawn personality."


    Zhu Xiaojun has worked as an administrator in many forums, and her personal homepage "Yubizhai" is the place where her readers gather the most. Netizens have made serious comments on her novels such as The Island of the Gods, The Seven Heroes, The Remnant Dreams, The Great Tang Dynasty, Crazy Poems and Drunken Sword, Wandering Swordsmen, Stardust and Legend of Miracles.


    I want to catch up with my grades and be a teacher.


    Wu Haifei said that Zhu Xiaoyun’s novels are well written, but the composition of the unit test is just so-so. "She is addicted to her own creation and her studies are probably relaxed." In order to write novels, Zhu Xiaoyun can write thousands of words a day at most, and he can write for hours on end with inspiration. "I like to write when there is no one at home, and the quiet environment is inspired."


    For a period of time in the fifth and sixth grades of primary school, Zhu Xiaoyun’s grades were only below the average level in his class. Huang Jianqin was in a hurry. He supervised his daughter to review before writing every day, and had to rest after 10: 30 every night. However, the daughter with high creative enthusiasm is not obedient. On New Year’s Day this year, in order to conceive the plot of "Vertical and Horizontal World", Zhu Xiaoyun said that she had insomnia for several nights. "At that time, it was really a bit fascinating." Until the mid-term exam this year, Zhu Xiaoyun only spent one-third of his time reviewing, and his mind was still on novels. "Fortunately, I was assigned a computer place when I was promoted to middle school, otherwise I don’t think I have a chance to study in No.1 Middle School."


    After finishing "Vertical and Horizontal World", Zhu Xiaoyun, who was promoted to junior high school, also settled down a little. "I used to have fun, but now I have to catch up with my grades. If I don’t read the book well, I will accomplish nothing."


    "We have not set any goals for Xiaoyun’s future." Huang Jianqin let nature take its course for her daughter’s future. Zhu Xiaoyun said that he did not intend to be a writer. "I want to be a teacher, like my martial arts coach, to cultivate my own seeds and bear fruit." However, her creation is still going on. At present, she is writing a new martial arts novel "Lingtian", and plans to write 130,000 words. "I wrote half this summer vacation, and the remaining half will be completed before the end of the winter vacation. This book will continue to be submitted to the publishing house."


    ……


    Looking back,


    Hold the sword and sink; Holding a knife is painful;


    Bow your head and get drunk; Hold your head up and be depressed.


    Dream, just thinking about it is enough;


    Think about it, just smile.


    Tears are always sad tears,


    Don’t flow for joy,


    Thinking of the lake of tears in the mountain,


    Drops of tears accompanied by lotus flower,


    Bloody swords set off the turbidity of heaven and earth,


    Treat each other coldly and accompany the silence of the world.


    Life is just a game, and everyone is a pawn in this game.


    Why take it so seriously?


    ? ? Excerpt from the final chapter of Vertical and Horizontal World


    -biographies of people


    Zhu Xiaojun, female, 12 years old, is a junior one student of Zhongshan No.1 Middle School. I began to write novels in the third grade of primary school. In the past four years, I have been "writing for fun" and have been fiddling with 10 novels, except science fiction, mainly martial arts. In May of this year, I finished the 170,000-word martial arts novel "Across the World", and now I’m writing another novel. The most awesome experience is that I serialized the science fiction novel "Mutation" in a magazine.


    -Introduction to the work


    "Vertical and Horizontal World": It tells the legendary story of a little chivalrous man in the dangerous rivers and lakes who saved the heroes. There are 42 characters in the book, and the ending is fierce and tragic. The six protagonists would rather die than surrender and commit suicide. (This article Source: Southern Network Author: Kang Yin)


Editor: Li Erqing